How to Say “Welcome” in Irish

fáilte
/ˈfˠɑːlʲtʲə/
The English word 'welcome' is expressed in Irish as fáilte. Wiktionary also lists céad míle fáilte and fáilte romhat isteach.
Meaning: greeting given upon someone's arrival (intj)

Ways to say it

“welcome” in Irish
Irish IPA Note
fáilte /ˈfˠɑːlʲtʲə/ (Munster, Kerry)
/ˈfˠɑːlʲhə/ (Munster, Cork)
céad míle fáilte /ceːd̪ˠ ˈmʲiːlʲə ˈfˠaːl̠ʲtʲə/
fáilte romhat isteach
tá fáilte romhat /t̪ˠɑː ˈfˠɑːl̠ʲt̪ʲə ɾˠuːt̪ˠ/ (Cois Fharraige) singular
tá fáilte romhaibh plural
Dé do bheatha singular
is é do bheatha /ʃɛ də ˈvʲahə/ (Ulster) singular
Dé bhur mbeatha plural
is é bhur mbeatha plural

In Irish, 'welcome' can be expressed as a noun or through specific phrases used when someone arrives. You can use the noun fáilte or more complete phrases like tá fáilte romhat to tell someone they are welcome. For a very warm or official greeting, the phrase céad míle fáilte is used, which translates to 'a hundred thousand welcomes'.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase tá fáilte romhat literally translates to 'there is a welcome before you'. The expression fáilte romhat isteach means 'welcome in' by adding the word isteach, which means 'in'.

Which one should you use?

While fáilte is the noun for the concept of a welcome, Dé do bheatha is a traditional greeting used specifically when someone enters a place. The phrase tá fáilte romhat is used for a singular person, whereas tá fáilte romhaibh is used for a group. Similarly, the greeting Dé do bheatha is for one person, but changes to Dé bhur mbeatha when addressing multiple people. For the greeting 'God to you', you can use Dé do bheatha (singular) or is é do bheatha (singular) and Dé bhur mbeatha (plural) or is é bhur mbeatha (plural).

How does it change in a sentence?

When addressing a group, the prepositional pronoun romhat (before you, singular) changes to romhaibh (before you, plural). The greeting Dé do bheatha must also be changed to Dé bhur mbeatha when addressing more than one person.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈfˠɑːlʲtʲə/

Did you know?

  • The English word 'mile' and the Irish word míle are both derived from the Latin term for a 'thousand paces'.
  • In traditional Irish culture, the greeting Dé do bheatha is specifically tied to the physical act of someone crossing a threshold into a home.

Examples in context

  • D’fhear sí fáilte romhainn.
    She welcomed us (lit. ‘She provided a welcome before us’)
    This sentence shows how to use the word fáilte to describe providing a welcome.
  • Bhí fáilte is fiche aige romham.
    He had a great welcome for me (lit. ‘He had 21 welcomes before me’)
    This sentence shows how to use the word fáilte to express having a great welcome.
  • Fáilte chuig an Vicipéid.
    Welcome to Wikipedia.
    This sentence uses the word fáilte to welcome someone to Wikipedia.
    Tatoeba #4256146 by DetErMinNavn, translation #4256130 by DetErMinNavn
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Aoife welcomes Cathal into her home.

  1. Aoife

    Fáilte, Cathal!
    Welcome, Cathal!
  2. Cathal

    Go raibh agat, a Aoife.
    Thank you, Aoife.
  3. Aoife

    Fáilte romhat isteach.
    Welcome inside.
  4. Cathal

    Tá an teach go hálainn.
    The house is beautiful.

Sources

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Joanna Penelope
Joanna PenelopeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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