Welcome to this comprehensive guide on expressing the concept of “weak” in Hindi! Whether you’re a language enthusiast, a traveler, or simply looking to expand your vocabulary, we’ve got you covered. In this guide, we’ll explore various ways to convey the idea of weakness in Hindi, including both formal and informal expressions. So, let’s dive right in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Weak” in Hindi
If you’re in a formal setting or speaking to someone with whom you’re not familiar, opting for more formal terms to express weakness would be appropriate. Here are some formal ways to convey this concept:
1. कमजोर (Kamjor)
One of the most common formal words for “weak” in Hindi, “कमजोर” (pronounced kam-jor), covers the overall concept of physical and mental weakness. It can be used in various contexts, such as describing a person’s health, stamina, or even structures that are physically weakened.
वह बीमार हो गया है, उसकी सेहत कमजोर हो गई है। (He has fallen ill; his health has become weak.)
In the above example, “कमजोर” is used to describe the weakening of someone’s health due to illness. It is a versatile term that can be effortlessly incorporated into your Hindi vocabulary.
2. दुर्बल (Durbal)
When referring to physical weakness specifically, another formal term to consider is “दुर्बल” (pronounced dur-bal). It emphasizes fragility, lack of strength, or vulnerability in a person or thing.
शीतकालीन मौसम में मेरे पास दुर्बलता होती है। (I have weakness in cold weather.)
In this example, “दुर्बलता” (durbalta) conveys the notion of personal physical weakness during the cold season.
3. अशक्त (Ashakt)
For expressing incapacity or the lack of strength, the word “अशक्त” (pronounced a-shakt) is suitable. It denotes an inability to perform actions due to weakness or powerlessness.
उसके लिए यह बड़ी मुश्किल होगी क्योंकि वह शारीरिक रूप से अशक्त है। (It will be difficult for him because he is physically weak.)
In this example, “अशक्त” highlights the physical weakness that poses a challenge for the person mentioned.
Informal Ways to Say “Weak” in Hindi
When it comes to informal or colloquial language, Hindi offers a rich variety of expressions to describe weakness in a more casual or friendly manner. Here are a few options for informal situations:
1. दबू (Daboo)
“दबू” (pronounced dab-oo) is a commonly used term in conversational Hindi to describe someone or something as weak. It is a more casual way to express weakness.
उसका ध्यान मुझसे पलट गया, वह भारतीय टीम में खेलते हुए दबू लग रहा है। (He lost his focus, and he appears weak in the Indian team.)
In this example, “दबू” is used to convey the feeling that the person lacks strength or competence while playing.
2. कमजोरियत (Kamjoriyat)
Derived from the formal word “कमजोर,” “कमजोरियत” (pronounced kam-jor-ee-yat) suggests the state of being weak or feeble. It adds a touch of informality while still comprehensively expressing the concept.
मुझे चढ़ाई के दौरान कमजोरियत महसूस हो रही है। (I am feeling weak during climbing.)
In this instance, “कमजोरियत” emphasizes a temporary state of weakness during a specific activity.
Regional Variations
Hindi, being a widely spoken language, has various regional variations and dialects. However, when it comes to expressing weakness, formal and informal terms are generally understood across different regions. Thus, the formal and informal options described earlier should suffice for most situations, regardless of the specific regional dialect spoken.
Conclusion
With this comprehensive guide, you are now equipped with multiple ways to express the concept of “weak” in Hindi. Remember to adapt your choice of words to the appropriate context and level of formality. Hindi offers flexibility in its vocabulary, providing both formal and informal expressions for effectively conveying weakness. So, practice these terms and incorporate them into your next Hindi conversation with confidence!