How to Say “War” in Old Norse

styrjöld
The Old Norse word for war is styrjöld.
styrjöld refers to a conflict involving organized use of arms.
Meaning: conflict involving organized use of arms (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The dative plural form of styrjöld is styrjöldum.

Did you know?

  • In Norse poetry, war is often described using 'kennings', such as 'storm of swords' or 'clash of shields', rather than using the direct word styrjöld.
  • The concept of war in Old Norse culture was often tied to the 'holmgang', a legally regulated duel used to settle disputes and avoid a larger styrjöld.
  • The word styrjöld is a compound of styr meaning 'strife' or 'tumult' and öld meaning 'age' or 'period'.

Examples in context

  • Eru þeir á vígum
    They are in battle
  • Hann fór í styrjöld.
    He went to war.
  • Engin styrjöld er hér.
    There is no war here.

Example conversation

Helga and Olaf discuss the news of a coming conflict.

  1. Helga

    Óttask þú styrjöld, Óláfr?
    Do you fear war, Olaf?
  2. Olaf

    Ek óttask styrjöld.
    I fear war.
  3. Helga

    Vit verðum at berjask.
    We must fight.
  4. Olaf

    Svá er þat.
    So it is.
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Rebecca Debbie
Rebecca DebbieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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