How to Say “Want” in Korean

원하다
wonhada[ˈwɘ(ː)nɦa̠da̠]
The English phrase 'want' can be expressed in Korean in several ways, such as 원하다 (wonhada), 바라다 or 빌다. Wiktionary also lists 싶다 (sipda) and -고 싶다 (-go sipda).
Meaning: to desire (verb)

Ways to say it

“want” in Korean
Korean Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
원하다 wonhada [ˈwɘ(ː)nɦa̠da̠] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
빌다 bilda [ˈpi(ː)ɭda̠] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
바라다 barada [pa̠ɾa̠da̠] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
싶다 sipda [ɕʰip̚t͈a̠] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
-고 싶다 -go sipda

Korean uses different words for 'want' based on whether you are expressing a personal desire, a prayer or an abstract hope. 원하다 is a general verb for desiring something. 바라다 is used for more abstract wishes or hopes, such as wishing for peace. 빌다 is used when you are begging for mercy or praying/vowing for something. If you want to express a desire to perform an action, you use the auxiliary verb structure -고 싶다.

Which one should you use?

원하다 is a general term for desire, while 바라다 is better suited for abstract or long-term wishes. 빌다 differs from a simple desire as it implies the act of begging or praying.

How does it change in a sentence?

To express that you want to perform a specific action, attach -고 싶다 to a verb stem. Note that you must use the form -고 싶어 하다 when expressing that a third person wants to do something, rather than using -고 싶다.

How do you pronounce it?

wonhada

Did you know?

  • In Korean, you cannot use -고 싶다 to describe another person's desires. You must use -고 싶어 하다 because you cannot 'know' another person's inner feelings directly.
  • The word 싶다, used to express wanting to do an action, originally meant 'to seem to be about to do' something in Middle Korean.

Examples in context

  • 나는 기부를 하고 싶다.
    I want to donate money.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a desire to donate money using 싶다.
    Tatoeba #3681080 by Eunhee, translation #2732006 by Amastan
  • 나는 북한에 가고 싶다.
    I want to go to North Korea.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a desire to go to a place using 싶다.
    Tatoeba #6305091 by Queserasera, translation #6058765 by RobinvanderVliet
  • 나는 의사가 되고 싶다.
    I want to become a doctor.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a desire to become a certain profession using 싶다.
    Tatoeba #11106732 by intertime, translation #3777832 by CK
  • 나는 좋은 일자리를 희망해요
    I want/hope for a good job
  • 그 여행지를 갈망합니다
    I yearn for that travel destination
  • 피자 먹고싶어
    I want to eat pizza
  • 올림픽 경기를 보고싶어
    I want to watch the Olympic game
  • 우리 함께 여행하고 싶어요
    I want to travel together
  • 31 more sentences on Tatoeba

Sources

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Teresa Morgan
Teresa MorganHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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