How to Say “Vowel” in Thai

สระ
sà/saʔ˨˩/
The Thai word for "vowel" is สระ (sà). Wiktionary also lists เสียงสระ.
Meaning: letter (noun)

Ways to say it

“vowel” in Thai
Thai Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
สระ sà /saʔ˨˩/
/sa˨˩.raʔ˨˩/
เสียงสระ

สระ is a noun that can refer to both the written vowel character and the linguistic category of vowels.

Which one should you use?

Use เสียงสระ to refer specifically to the sound of a vowel, whereas สระ refers to the written vowel symbol or the concept of a vowel in general.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is sà (/saʔ˨˩/).

Did you know?

  • The word สระ is a homograph that can mean 'vowel' or 'pond' depending on how you pronounce it and which tone you use.
  • In the Thai writing system, vowels are not always written on the same line as consonants. They can be placed above, below, in front of or behind the consonant they modify.
  • Thai has 'inherent vowels', meaning some consonants have a default vowel sound even when no vowel symbol สระ is written.

Examples in context

  • คำนี้มีสระอะไรบ้าง
    kham ni mi sa arai bang
    What vowels are in this word?
  • สระตัวนี้เขียนยากมาก
    sa tua ni khian yak mak
    This vowel is very hard to write.
  • ลืมเขียนสระหรือเปล่า
    luem khian sa rue plao
    Did you forget to write a vowel?

Example conversation

A teacher is helping a student correct a spelling mistake.

  1. วิทวัส Witthawat

    คุณเขียนสระผิดตัวนะ
    khun khian sa phit tua na
    You wrote the wrong vowel.
  2. ณิชา Nicha

    สระตัวไหนคะ
    sa tua nai kha
    Which vowel?
  3. วิทวัส Witthawat

    ตรงนี้ต้องใช้สระอะ
    trong ni tong chai sa a
    You must use the vowel 'a' here.
  4. ณิชา Nicha

    อ๋อ เข้าใจแล้วค่ะ
    o khao chai laeo kha
    Oh, I understand now.

Sources

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Gordon Bobby
Gordon BobbyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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