In Japanese, expressing intensity or emphasis is common during conversations. One way to emphasize your thoughts or convey a sense of “very” is by using certain words and phrases. In this guide, we’ll explore various ways to say “very” in Japanese, including both formal and informal expressions. We’ll also provide examples, tips, and touch upon any relevant regional variations. Let’s get started!
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Formal expressions for “Very” in Japanese
Formal speech is often used in official settings, business conversations, or when speaking to someone of higher social status. Here are some formal expressions to convey “very” in Japanese:
- 非常に (Hijō ni): This word translates to “very” or “extremely” and is commonly used in formal or written situations.
新幹線は非常に速いです。
(Shinkansen wa hijō ni hayai desu.)
The bullet train is very fast.
甚(いた)く (Itaku): This somewhat old-fashioned word means “very” or “exceedingly.” While rarely used in casual conversations, it adds a touch of formality.
彼女の歌声は甚く美しいです。
(Kanojo no utagoe wa itaku utsukushii desu.)
Her singing voice is very beautiful.
Informal expressions for “Very” in Japanese
Informal speech is used in casual conversations, among friends, or when speaking to someone of lower social status. Below are some informal expressions to convey “very” in Japanese:
- めちゃくちゃ (Mechakucha): This word is commonly used in everyday conversations to mean “very” or “extremely.” It adds emphasis and conveys a high degree of intensity.
昨日の試合はめちゃくちゃ熱かった!
(Kinou no shiai wa mechakucha atsukatta!)
Yesterday’s match was very intense!
すごく (Sugoku): Widely used in spoken language, this word translates to “very” or “awfully.” It is a versatile expression and can be used in various situations.
今日はすごく暑いですね。
(Kyō wa sugoku atsui desu ne.)
Today is very hot, isn’t it?
Regional Variations
Japanese dialects present slight variations in expressions, including words for “very.” However, for the purpose of this guide, we’ll focus on standard Japanese used nationwide. Nevertheless, it’s interesting to note that in some regions, the following words may be used:
- ばり (Bari): A Kansai dialect word meaning “very” or “really.”
- あんまり (Anmari): Commonly used in the Tohoku region, it means “very much” or “a lot.”
Tips for Using “Very” in Japanese
When using expressions for “very” in Japanese, keep the following tips in mind:
- Context is Key: Understanding the situation and using the appropriate level of formality is crucial in Japanese communication. Adapt your choice of words accordingly.
- Politeness Matters: When speaking in formal settings, use the more polite expressions. In informal conversations, you can rely on the casual expressions.
- Practice Regularly: To become more comfortable using these expressions, practice them regularly with native Japanese speakers, or through language exchange platforms.
Now that you have a better understanding of how to say “very” in Japanese, start incorporating these expressions into your conversations. Remember, with enough practice, you’ll become fluent in expressing intensity and emphasis in Japanese!