How to Say “Use” in Japanese

使う
tsukau[t͡sɨ̥ka̠ɯ̟]
To use in Japanese is 使う (tsukau). Wiktionary also lists 用いる (mochiiru) and 使用する (shiyō-suru).
Meaning: employ, apply (verb)

Ways to say it

“use” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
使う tsukau [t͡sɨ̥ka̠ɯ̟] (narrow)
用いる mochiiru [mo̞t͡ɕiːɾɯ̟] (narrow)
使用する shiyō-suru

The verb 使う (tsukau) is the most common and straightforward way to say "to use" in Japanese. You can express "to use [something]" by using the phrase ~を使う (wo tsukau).

Which one should you use?

While 使う (tsukau) is the standard term, other forms offer different nuances. 使用する (shiyō-suru) is a more formal or technical term often used in manuals, official documents or announcements. 用いる (mochiiru) is a more literary or sophisticated way to say "to employ" or "to make use of" a method, technique or resource. 利用する (riyō suru) emphasizes the act of utilizing something for a specific purpose.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

tsukau

Did you know?

  • In Japanese, the word 使う (tsukau) is also used to describe spending money, effectively treating currency as a tool to be 'used up'.
  • In very polite speech, the verb 使う (tsukau) changes to お使いになる (otsukai ni naru) to show respect to the person using the object.
  • The literary verb 用いる (mochiiru) contains a hidden history of movement, as it stems from combining the idea of 'holding' something with 'leading' or 'bringing' it along.

Examples in context

  • 何に使うの?
    What will you use it for?
    This sentence is useful for asking what something is used for with 使う.
    Tatoeba #187729 by bunbuku, translation #433514 by CK
  • それいつ使うの?
    When do you use it?
    This sentence is useful for asking when someone uses something with 使う.
    Tatoeba #8537255 by small_snow, translation #3741657 by CK
  • 使うの簡単だよ。
    It's simple to use.
    This sentence is useful for describing how easy it is to use something with 使う.
    Tatoeba #8950341 by bunbuku, translation #4012189 by CK
  • 鉛筆を使います。
    I will use a pencil.
  • この機会を利用して、新しいスキルを身につけましょう。
    Let's make use of this opportunity to acquire new skills.
  • この機械を使用する方法を教えてください。
    Please teach me how to use this machine.
  • このパソコンを使ってゲームをしたい。
    I want to use this computer to play games.
  • 彼は最新のスマートフォンを使ってるよ。
    He's using the latest smartphone, you know.
  • 私たちはアプリを利用して予定を共有しています。
    We use an app to share our schedules.
  • 私はこの辞書を使って新しい単語を覚えます。
    I use this dictionary to learn new words.
  • 毎日自転車を使って学校に通っています。
    I use my bicycle to go to school every day.
  • 記事を書くためにインターネットを利用しました。
    I used the internet to write the article.
  • 103 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ren and Himari are in the kitchen together.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    この鍋を使ってもいい?
    Kono nabe o tsukatte mo ii?
    Can I use this pot?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    うん、いいよ。使って。
    Un, ii yo. Tsukatte.
    Yeah, sure. Use it.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    ありがとう。今から使うね。
    Arigatou. Ima kara tsukau ne.
    Thanks. I'll use it now.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    お願い。終わったら洗ってね。
    Onegai. Owattara aratte ne.
    Please. Wash it when you're finished.

Sources

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Kristin Amanda
Kristin AmandaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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