How to Say “To” in Portuguese

para
/pa.ɾɐ/colloquial
The Portuguese word for 'to' is para. Wiktionary also lists a.
Meaning: in the direction of, and arriving at (prep)

Ways to say it

“to” in Portuguese
Portuguese IPA Note
para /pa.ɾɐ/ (Brazil)
/pɾa/ (Brazil)
colloquial
a

The word is used to indicate movement in the direction of something and arriving at a destination. It is also used to express purpose.

Which one should you use?

While para is a common way to express direction or purpose, the preposition a is also used to mean 'to'. In formal contexts, if you want to emphasize the movement or direction towards something, you can use the expression em direção a.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

para is marked as colloquial. In spoken Portuguese, especially in Brazil, you may hear the contraction pro (a combination of para and the masculine article o) used in informal situations.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When using the preposition a before a definite article, the words contract into a single form. Before a masculine singular noun, a and o become ao. Before a feminine singular noun, they become à. For masculine plural nouns, a and os become aos and for feminine plural nouns, a and as become às. Additionally, the suffixes -ar, -er and -or serve as infinitive markers in the language.

How do you pronounce it?

The syllables are pronounced /pa.ɾɐ/.

Did you know?

  • In many Portuguese-speaking regions, the preposition a is used for a temporary movement, while para is used when the destination is permanent or long-term.
  • The word para is a linguistic hybrid, originating from the combination of the Latin words per meaning 'through' and ad meaning 'to'.
  • Portuguese uses the accent in à to signal a contraction of the preposition a and the article a, a grammatical feature called crasis.

Examples in context

  • Eu fui ao spa.
    I went to the spa.
    This sentence is useful for practicing the contraction ao.
    Tatoeba #2814921 by alexmarcelo, translation #2793973 by Hybrid
  • Sou grato a ti.
    I'm grateful to you.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of a to indicate a recipient.
    Tatoeba #3490333 by piterkeo, translation #2548248 by CK
  • Dê isso ao Tom.
    Give this to Tom.
    This sentence shows the use of ao when giving something to someone.
    Tatoeba #3782988 by Ricardo14, translation #2261870 by CK
  • Eu vou para o supermercado
    I'm going to the supermarket.
  • Estas flores são para a minha mãe
    These flowers are for my mother.
  • Ela caminha até a praia todos os dias
    She walks to the beach every day.
  • Eu trabalho das 9h até às 18h
    I work from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
  • Ele estava correndo em direção ao parque
    He was running towards the park.
  • O avião está voando em direção ao Rio de Janeiro
    The plane is flying towards Rio de Janeiro.
  • Vou pro cinema com meus amigos
    I'm going to the movies with my friends.
  • Ela vai pro trabalho de bicicleta
    She goes to work by bike.
  • Eu trouxe um presente pra você
    I brought a gift for you.
  • Vamos pra praia amanhã
    Let's go to the beach tomorrow.
  • 11772 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Gabriel and Juliana are planning their afternoon trip.

  1. Gabriel

    Juliana, você quer ir para o shopping?
    Juliana, do you want to go to the mall?
  2. Juliana

    Não, prefiro ir para o cinema.
    No, I prefer to go to the cinema.
  3. Gabriel

    Tudo bem, vamos para o cinema então.
    Alright, let's go to the cinema then.
  4. Juliana

    Ótimo, pegue as chaves do carro.
    Great, grab the car keys.

Sources

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Eliza Lydia
Eliza LydiaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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