Whether you’re learning Japanese for business, travel, or simply out of interest, understanding how to express “through” correctly is essential for effective communication. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover both the formal and informal ways to say “through” in Japanese. We’ll also include some useful tips, examples, and regional variations where necessary. So, let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Through”
When it comes to formal situations, such as business meetings, interviews, or official correspondence, it’s important to use the appropriate language. Here are some formal phrases to express “through” in Japanese:
1. 通じて (tsuujite)
This is the most common and versatile way to say “through” in Japanese. It’s often used to convey the idea of communication, connection, or understanding. For example:
私たちはメールを通じて連絡を取り合っています。
(Watashitachi wa meeru o tsuujite renraku o toriai teimasu.)
We communicate with each other through email.
2. 経由して (keiyuushite)
This phrase is specifically used to indicate a passage or route via which something moves or travels. It also implies a sense of passing through a certain point. For instance:
彼は駅を経由して会社に行きます。
(Kare wa eki o keiyuushite kaisha ni ikimasu.)
He goes to the office via the station.
Informal Ways to Say “Through”
In casual conversations, it’s common to use less formal expressions. Let’s explore some informal ways to express “through” in Japanese:
1. を通して (o tooshite)
This phrase is commonly used in informal speech, and it carries a similar meaning to “tsuujite” introduced earlier. It expresses the idea of doing something by way of a particular method or medium. Here’s an example:
このアプリを通して日本語を学んでいます。
(Kono apuri o tooshite nihongo o manandeimasu.)
I’m learning Japanese through this app.
2. 経て (hete)
This is a more colloquial way to say “through.” It’s commonly used in casual conversation and has a similar meaning to “keiyuushite.” Let’s see it in action:
友達の家を経て公園に行きました。
(Tomodachi no ie o hete kouen ni ikimashita.)
I went through my friend’s house and then went to the park.
Tips for Saying “Through” in Japanese
1. Context Matters
As with any language, the context in which you use a word or phrase is crucial. Pay attention to the situation and use the appropriate formal or informal expression accordingly. Being mindful of context will help you avoid any misinterpretations.
2. Watch Out for Kanji Variations
Some phrases may have kanji variations, especially in formal contexts. It’s important to familiarize yourself with both the hiragana and kanji forms to ensure you recognize them when reading or writing.
3. Practice Speaking and Listening
Immersing yourself in the language by practicing speaking and listening will give you a better grasp of how to naturally use the word “through” in Japanese. Experiment with different phrases in various scenarios to enhance your language skills.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding how to say “through” in Japanese is useful for effective communication in both formal and informal situations. Remember to use “通じて (tsuujite)” in formal contexts and “を通して (o tooshite)” or “経て (hete)” in informal situations. Pay attention to the context, familiarize yourself with kanji variations, and immerse yourself in Japanese language practice. With these tips and examples, you’ll be able to confidently express “through” in Japanese in no time!
