In Japanese, there are several ways to express the concept of “this weekend.” The specific word or phrase you use can vary based on the level of formality, regional differences, and personal style. In this guide, we will explore the different ways to say “this weekend” in Japanese, providing you with tips, examples, and variations. Whether you are learning Japanese for business, travel, or personal interest, understanding these expressions will help you navigate conversations and make a positive impression.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “This Weekend”
When it comes to formal situations, such as business settings or formal meetings, it is important to use polite language. Here are a few formal expressions for “this weekend” in Japanese:
1. 今週末 (こんしゅうまつ) – This is the most common and generic way to say “this weekend” in formal situations. It translates directly to “this weekend” and is widely understood by Japanese speakers.
Example: 会議は、今週末に予定されています。 (かいぎは、こんしゅうまつによていされています。) – The meeting is scheduled for this weekend.
2. 今度の週末 (こんどのしゅうまつ) – This is another formal expression that can be used to mean “this weekend.” It adds emphasis to the time frame, implying that the weekend in question is the next or upcoming one.
Example: 予定は、今度の週末に変更されました。 (よていは、こんどのしゅうまつにへんこうされました。) – The plans have been changed to this weekend.
Informal Ways to Say “This Weekend”
In casual conversations or when talking to friends, you can use more relaxed language to express “this weekend” in Japanese. Here are a couple of informal expressions:
1. 今週末 (こんしゅうまつ) – Yes, this is the same phrase used in formal settings. However, when used in informal situations, it becomes less polite and more friendly in tone.
Example: 今週末は一緒に映画でも見に行こうよ！ (こんしゅうまつはいっしょにえいがでもみにいこうよ！) – Let’s go watch a movie this weekend!
2. 今度の週末 (こんどのしゅうまつ) – Similarly, this expression can also be used informally to refer to “this weekend.”
Example: 今度の週末はバーベキューをしよう！ (こんどのしゅうまつはばーべきゅーをしよう！) – Let’s have a barbecue this weekend!
Regional Variations of “This Weekend”
While the above expressions are widely understood throughout Japan, it’s worth mentioning that regional variations exist. These variations might reflect different dialects or unique expressions used in specific areas. Here’s an example:
1. 今度のお休み (こんどのおやすみ) – In some regions, especially in the Kansai area, people may use this expression to refer to “this weekend.”
Example: 今度のお休みに遊びに来てくださいね！ (こんどのおやすみにあそびにきてくださいね！) – Please come and visit during this weekend!
Additional Tips and Cultural Insights
To enrich your understanding of how to say “this weekend” in Japanese, consider these additional tips and insights:
- Context Matters: Japanese is a context-dependent language, so make sure the meaning is clear from the surrounding conversation. For instance, instead of just saying “this weekend,” you might want to specify whether you’re referring to the upcoming or current weekend.
- Body Language and Gestures: In addition to using verbal expressions, body language and gestures play a significant role in Japanese communication. Pointing to a calendar or making a hand gesture indicating a weekend can help clarify your meaning.
- Listening and Absorbing: Immersion is key to mastering any language. Surround yourself with Japanese media, movies, music, or podcasts to get a feel for how people naturally express time-related concepts.
- Practice and Learn: Regular practice is crucial for language learning. Engage in conversations with native Japanese speakers, join language exchange groups, or take part in online forums to improve your skills in expressing time and dates.
Conclusion
Mastering the various ways to say “this weekend” in Japanese will enhance your ability to communicate effectively in both formal and informal settings. By familiarizing yourself with the expressions mentioned above, paying attention to regional variations, and incorporating cultural nuances, you will demonstrate cultural sensitivity and fluency. Remember to immerse yourself in the language, practice regularly, and enjoy the journey of learning Japanese. Have a great time expressing yourself confidently and making meaningful connections!
