When learning American Sign Language (ASL), it’s important to understand how to express common words like “these.” In ASL, gestures, facial expressions, and body language are vital components to convey meaning. Let’s explore different ways to say “these” in ASL, including both formal and informal variations. We’ll also provide tips, examples, and discuss any regional variations as needed.
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “These” in ASL
In formal contexts or when talking to someone you aren’t familiar with, you can convey “these” using specific ASL signs. Here are some formal ways to express “these” in ASL:
Method 1: Point and Indicate:
– Hold your hand up, palm facing inward, and point with your index finger.
– Move your finger towards the desired objects or group you want to refer to.
– Maintain an appropriate facial expression and body language to indicate the number or objects.Method 2: Index Finger Classifier:
– Use the ASL classifier symbol for “these”, which is commonly represented by an index finger.
– Extend your index finger outward while adding appropriate facial expressions and body language to convey the plurality and distance of the objects.
2. Informal Ways to Say “These” in ASL
In less formal settings, such as conversations with friends or family, there are more casual ways to express “these” in ASL. Here are a couple of informal variations:
Method 1: Point and Nod:
– Point towards the objects or group you want to refer to using your index finger.
– Nod your head slightly to affirm that you are referring to the nearby objects or group.
– Combine it with appropriate facial expressions and body language to add emphasis.Method 2: Handshape and Extend:
– Hold your hand up, palm facing inward, with your fingers spread slightly apart.
– Extend your entire hand outward while maintaining a relaxed facial expression and appropriate body language.
– This method is commonly used between friends or in casual conversations.
3. Tips for Signaling “These” in ASL
Sign language, including ASL, is a visual and expressive language. Here are some tips to enhance your communication when expressing “these” in ASL:
- Use eye contact and facial expressions to add emphasis and convey context.
- Maintain a natural hand shape and avoid excessive tension while signing.
- Point with intention towards the desired objects without being too abrupt.
- Combine signing with appropriate body language to enhance the overall meaning.
- Keep signs close to your body to indicate objects that are nearby.
- Ensure your hand movements are clear and distinct for better comprehension.
- Practice regularly with a native ASL user or a tutor to improve your fluency and understanding of ASL grammar.
4. Examples of “These” in ASL
Let’s see some examples of how to sign “these” in different contexts:
- Formal: Using the index finger classifier, sign “these” while pointing towards a group of books on a shelf. Combine it with a neutral facial expression to indicate the objects.
- Informal: Hold up your hand and extend your fingers slightly apart while signing “these” to indicate a collection of specific items on a table. You can use a relaxed facial expression and nod to emphasize their presence.
Remember, context and non-manual markers like facial expressions and body language play a crucial role in ASL, making it essential to practice and learn from experienced signers.
Overall, whether you’re having a formal conversation or an informal chat with friends, expressing “these” in ASL can be achieved through various methods. By carefully observing and practicing these techniques, you’ll be able to effectively communicate in ASL while maintaining understanding and respect towards the Deaf community.
