Guide: How to Say “Thanks” in South Korean—Formal and Informal Ways

South Korean culture places great importance on showing respect and gratitude. Knowing how to express thanks is an essential skill when interacting with Koreans. Whether it’s in a formal or informal context, showing gratitude can go a long way in building positive relationships. In this guide, we will explore various ways to say “thanks” in South Korean, including formal and informal expressions, along with some useful tips and examples.

Formal Expressions of Thanks

When expressing formal gratitude in South Korea, it is important to use respectful language and honorifics. Here are some common phrases:

  • Kamsahamnida (감사합니다) – This is the most common and formal way to say “thank you” in South Korea. It can be used in most situations, such as when receiving a gift or a favor from someone older or in higher authority.
  • Gamsahamnida (감사함니다) – This is a variation of “kamsahamnida,” used when expressing gratitude to someone younger or of equal status. It shows a slightly less formal tone.
  • Jeonjibapnida (전지밥니다) – This phrase is a more formal and polite way to say “thank you” and is suitable for expressing gratitude in business or professional settings.

Remember to always use the honorific form of verbs when expressing gratitude formally.

Informal Expressions of Thanks

Informal expressions of thanks are used when interacting with friends, peers, or people of the same age or lower status. Here are some commonly used phrases:

  • Kamsahamnida (감사합니다) – Yes, the same phrase used in formal situations can also be used informally. It is commonly used among friends or in casual settings.
  • Gomawo (고마워) – This is a more relaxed and friendly way to say “thank you” in South Korea. It is often used when expressing gratitude to close friends or family members.
  • Daebak (대박) – This slang expression is used to express extreme gratitude or when something is amazing or impressive. It adds excitement to your appreciation.

Informal expressions of thanks allow for a more casual and laid-back approach, but it’s important to remember the appropriate level of formality depending on the relationship and setting.

Additional Tips and Examples

1. It is common in South Korean culture to accompany your words of thanks with a bow. A slight bow of the head shows additional respect and gratitude.

2. Another way to show gratitude is by using honorific titles when addressing someone you want to thank. For instance, using “Seonsaengnim” (Teacher) or “Sunbae” (Senior) before saying “kamsahamnida” adds an extra level of respect.

Example:

“Seonsaengnim, kamsahamnida.” (Thank you, Teacher)

3. Adding the word “Jinjja” (really) or “Neomu” (very) before the expression of thanks intensifies your appreciation. It emphasizes the depth of your gratitude.

Example:

“Jinjja kamsahamnida.” (Thank you very much)

4. When someone goes above and beyond to help you, you can use the phrase “Jeongmal Gomawoyo” (I’m really thankful) to express deep gratitude.

Example:

“Jeongmal gomawoyo, hwanyeonghaeyo.” (I’m really thankful, welcome)

5. Non-verbal gestures can also convey thanks in South Korean culture. A warm smile, nodding your head, or giving a small gift can show your appreciation.

Remember, expressing gratitude is highly valued in South Korean culture, so taking the time to say “thank you” appropriately can help foster strong relationships and smooth interactions.

Now that you have learned various ways to say thanks in South Korean, both formally and informally, you are well-equipped to navigate social interactions and express your gratitude in this beautiful language. Enjoy practicing and embracing the warm and appreciative culture of South Korea!

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