How to Say “Thanks” in Sanskrit

धन्यवादान
dhanyavādānamasculine, plural
In Sanskrit, "thanks" can be expressed as धन्यवादान (dhanyavādāna) or अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि.
Meaning: used to express appreciation or gratitude (intj)

Ways to say it

“thanks” in Sanskrit
Sanskrit Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
धन्यवादान dhanyavādāna masculine, plural
अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि anugṛhītoʼsmi

These terms are used to express appreciation or gratitude. While धन्यवादान serves as a standard noun-based expression for thanks, अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि is a more formal verbal expression meaning "I am indebted" or "I am grateful".

Which one should you use?

धन्यवादान is the standard expression for thanks, whereas अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि is a more formal verbal expression used to convey that one is grateful or indebted.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि is a highly formal and sophisticated way to express gratitude compared to the more common धन्यवादान.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि is a sandhi combination of anugṛhītaḥ (being favored/indebted) and asmi (I am).

How do you pronounce it?

dhanyavādāna

Did you know?

  • While धन्यवादान is common today, classical Sanskrit texts often expressed gratitude through the concept of 'Rina', or a spiritual debt that must be repaid over lifetimes.
  • The word asmi in अनुगृहीतोऽस्मि is a cognate of the English word 'am', as both descend from the ancient Proto-Indo-European root for 'to be'.
  • The word धन्य means 'fortunate' or 'blessed', so धन्यवाद is literally 'saying someone is blessed'.

Examples in context

  • मम सर्वेभ्यः मित्रेभ्यः धन्यवादान्।
    mama sarvebhyaḥ mitrebhyaḥ dhanyavādān.
    Thanks to all my friends.

Example conversation

Isha gives a book to Aditya.

  1. ईशा Isha

    आदित्य, इदं पुस्तकं गृह्यताम्।
    āditya, idaṃ pustakaṃ gṛhyatām.
    Aditya, please take this book.
  2. आदित्य Aditya

    धन्यवादान, ईशे!
    dhanyavādān, īśe!
    Thanks, Isha!
  3. ईशा Isha

    किञ्चिन्नास्ति।
    kiñcinnāsti.
    It's nothing.
  4. आदित्य Aditya

    इदं बहु उपयोगि अस्ति।
    idaṃ bahu upayogi asti.
    This is very useful.

Sources

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Chad Ethan
Chad EthanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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