Congratulations! You are about to expand your Italian vocabulary by learning how to say “tenth.” Whether you need to count the tenth item, discuss the date, or handle fractions, understanding this simple word is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways of saying “tenth” in Italian, as well as any regional variations you might encounter. Get ready to immerse yourself in the beauty of the Italian language!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Tenth” in Italian
When in formal settings or writing, it’s crucial to use proper Italian. Saying “tenth” formally in Italian can be done in two main ways: using the ordinal or cardinal form.
1. Using the Ordinal Form: Decimo
The most common and straightforward way to say “tenth” in Italian is by using the ordinal form: decimo. Here are a few examples of how to use it:
- La decima volta (The tenth time)
- La decima posizione (The tenth position)
- La pagina decima (The tenth page)
2. Using the Cardinal Form: Dieci
Although less formal than the ordinal form, using the cardinal number for “ten” (dieci) can also express the concept of “tenth” in certain contexts:
- Il dieci per cento (Ten percent)
- Alle dieci (At ten o’clock)
- Dieci anni fa (Ten years ago)
Informal Ways to Say “Tenth” in Italian
Now, let’s dive into the informal ways of saying “tenth” in Italian. These expressions are commonly used in casual conversations and among friends:
1. Using the Ordinal Form: Decimo
Just like in formal language, the ordinal form decimo can also be used informally. Here are some examples:
- La decima volta che faccio questa domanda (The tenth time I ask this question)
- La decima canzone nell’album (The tenth song in the album)
2. Using Different Expressions
Informally, Italians often use different expressions to convey the meaning of “tenth.” Some common alternatives include:
- La décima (borrowed from Spanish)
- La decina (referring to a group of ten, similar to “tens” in English)
- La decimanona (a mixture of decima and nona, especially when talking about fractions)
Regional Variations
Throughout Italy, you might encounter regional variations in how “tenth” is pronounced or used. Let’s take a closer look:
1. Northern Italian Variations
In Northern Italy, particularly in Lombardy and Piedmont, you may come across the phrase “il dec” as an informal shortening of decimo. It is common to hear this expression when counting or discussing ordinal numbers casually.
2. Southern Italian Variations
In Southern Italy, including regions like Sicily and Campania, people sometimes replace decimo with dezimo. This variation is typically used in informal speech or regional dialects, showcasing the linguistic diversity across Italy.
Wrap-Up
Congratulations once again on expanding your Italian vocabulary! You have learned both the formal and informal ways of saying “tenth” in Italian, as well as a few regional variations. Remember to use decimo in formal situations, but feel free to explore alternative expressions when engaging in casual conversations. Keep practicing and immersing yourself in the Italian language, and you will continue to make great progress. Buona fortuna!
