How to Say “Speak” in Dutch

spreken
/ˈspreːkə(n)/
The Dutch verb for 'speak' is spreken.
spreken is used when referring to the ability to communicate in a specific language.
Meaning: to be able to communicate in a language (verb)

Which one should you use?

While spreken is used for the ability to use a language, the word praten is more commonly used for the act of chatting or having a conversation.

How does it change in a sentence?

The third person singular present tense of spreken is spreekt. The past tense is sprak, and the past participle is gesproken.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈspreːkə(n)/

Did you know?

  • In a professional context, a Dutch person might say ik spreek u aan to mean they are addressing you or calling you out on something.
  • While spreken means 'speak', the word spreekwoord combines it with woord ('word') to mean a 'proverb'.
  • In a formal setting, if you want to ask if someone 'speaks' a language, you might use the word beheersen, which literally means 'to master'.

Examples in context

  • Tom wil u spreken.
    Tom wants to speak with you.
    This sentence shows how to use spreken when someone wants to speak with another person.
    Tatoeba #4764900 by martinod, translation #2013067 by CK
  • Wilde u me spreken?
    Did you want to speak to me?
    This sentence shows how to use spreken in a question about wanting to speak to someone.
    Tatoeba #8410842 by Elsofie, translation #2012896 by CK
  • Ze kan Frans spreken.
    She can speak French.
    This sentence shows how to use spreken when discussing the ability to speak a language like French.
    Tatoeba #2431342 by martinod, translation #312110 by CK
  • Kunt u goed Nederlands spreken?
    Can you speak Dutch well?
  • Ik wil graag mijn mening uitdrukken.
    I would like to express my opinion.
  • Laten we even praten over het weekend.
    Let's chat about the weekend.
  • We kunnen hier lekker babbelen.
    We can have a nice chat here.
  • Ze houdt ervan om met haar vriendinnen te kletsen.
    She enjoys chatting with her friends.
  • 550 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Daan and Sophie are meeting for the first time at a party.

  1. Daan

    Spreken jullie ook Engels?
    Do you also speak English?
  2. Sophie

    Ja, ik kan goed Engels spreken.
    Yes, I can speak English well.
  3. Daan

    Dat is fijn, Sophie.
    That is nice, Sophie.
  4. Sophie

    Spreken we nu verder in het Engels?
    Shall we continue speaking in English now?

Sources

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Esther Chelsea
Esther ChelseaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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