How to Say “Soy Sauce” in Japanese

醤油
shōyu[ɕo̞ːjɯ̟]
Soy sauce in Japanese is 醤油 (shōyu). Wiktionary also lists 醬油 (shōyu).
Meaning: a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans (noun)

Ways to say it

“soy sauce” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
醤油 shōyu [ɕo̞ːjɯ̟] (narrow)
[soj] (Kagoshima, narrow)
醬油 shōyu

醤油 refers to the condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans.

Which one should you use?

The two forms provided, 醤油 and 醬油, are both pronounced shōyu.

How do you pronounce it?

shōyu

Did you know?

  • The characters for 醤油 literally translate to 'thick paste' and 'oil', reflecting the early Chinese perception of the liquid as an oily extract.
  • In Japan, it is considered poor etiquette to dip the rice of a sushi roll into 醤油, as the rice can soak up too much salt and fall apart.
  • Traditional Japanese tables often feature a 'shōyu-zara', a small, shallow dish specifically designed to hold 醤油 for dipping.

Examples in context

  • トム、そこの醤油取って。
    Tom, please pass me that soy sauce.
    This sentence is useful for requesting someone to pass the 醤油.
    Tatoeba #2711862 by tommy_san, translation #7908439 by CM
  • 寿司に醤油なんてつけないわ。
    I never dip my sushi in soy sauce.
    This sentence demonstrates a personal preference regarding the use of 醤油 with sushi.
    Tatoeba #10135808 by small_snow, translation #8993189 by mccarras
  • マヨネーズと醤油を買わなきゃ。
    I need to buy some mayonnaise and soy sauce.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a need to purchase both mayonnaise and 醤油.
    Tatoeba #11933176 by small_snow, translation #11662007 by sundown
  • Kore wa shoyu desu. (これは醤油です。)
    This is soy sauce.
  • Nee, showyu kudasai! (ねえ、しょうゆください!)
    Hey, can you pass me the soy sauce?
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

In a kitchen while preparing a meal.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    醤油はどこにある?
    shoyu wa doko ni aru?
    Where is the soy sauce?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    冷蔵庫の中にあるよ。
    reizoko no naka ni aru yo.
    It is in the refrigerator.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    あ、あった。ありがとう。
    a, atta. arigatou.
    Ah, I found it. Thanks.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    料理に使うの?
    ryouri ni tsukau no?
    Are you going to use it for cooking?

Sources

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Sophia Maureen
Sophia MaureenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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