How to Say “Soy Sauce” in Vietnamese

nước tương
[nɨək̚˧˦ tɨəŋ˧˧]
Soy sauce in Vietnamese is nước tương. Wiktionary also lists xì dầu and tàu vị yểu.
Meaning: a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans (noun)

Ways to say it

“soy sauce” in Vietnamese
Vietnamese IPA
nước tương [nɨək̚˧˦ tɨəŋ˧˧] (Hà Nội, narrow)
[nɨək̚˦˧˥ tɨəŋ˧˧] (Huế, narrow)
xì dầu [si˨˩ zəw˨˩] (Hà Nội, narrow)
[sɪj˦˩ jəw˦˩] (Huế, narrow)
tàu vị yểu

Soy sauce is a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans.

What does it mean word for word?

The term nước tương is composed of nước (water/liquid) and tương (fermented soybean paste).

Which one should you use?

Nước tương is the standard, most common term used across Vietnam. The phrase xì dầu is an alternative way to refer to the same condiment, while tàu vị yểu is another specific term used for soy sauce.

Did you know?

  • In Vietnamese, the word nước serves a double purpose as both the word for 'water' and the word for 'country'.

Examples in context

  • Bạn có thích xì dầu không?
    Do you like soy sauce?
  • Món này ngon hơn khi có xì tương.
    This dish tastes better with soy sauce.
  • Tôi cần mua nước tương.
    I need to buy soy sauce.
  • Nước tương này rất ngon.
    This soy sauce is very delicious.
  • Bạn có muốn thêm nước tương không?
    Do you want to add more soy sauce?

Example conversation

Hùng and Mai are eating lunch at a small restaurant.

  1. Hùng

    Món này hơi nhạt.
    This dish is a bit bland.
  2. Mai

    Anh dùng nước tương đi.
    Use some soy sauce, Hùng.
  3. Hùng

    Nước tương ở đây có cay không?
    Is the soy sauce here spicy?
  4. Mai

    Không, nó không cay đâu.
    No, it is not spicy.

Sources

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Sarah Hayley
Sarah HayleyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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