When it comes to expressing how something is pretty in Korean, there are various ways to convey this sentiment, ranging from formal to informal expressions. In this guide, we will explore different ways to say “pretty” in Korean, providing tips, examples, and even regional variations for a comprehensive understanding of the language.
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
If you want to express that something is pretty in a formal setting, such as speaking to someone older or in a professional environment, you can use the following phrases:
- 예쁘다 (yeppeuda) – This is the basic and most common word for “pretty” in Korean. It can be used to describe various types of beauty, such as a beautiful person, flower, or artwork.
- 아름답다 (areumdapda) – This word is used to describe something beautiful in a more poetic and elegant manner. It is often used to depict natural beauty, such as a picturesque landscape or a stunning sunset.
- 고운 (goun) – This word means “lovely” or “exquisite” and is often used to describe something delicate and refined, like fine jewelry or intricate designs.
Example sentences:
그 옷은 정말 예쁘다. (geu oseun jeongmal yeppeuda)
That outfit is really pretty.이 작품은 아름답다. (i jakpumeun areumdapda)
This artwork is beautiful.너의 새끼고양이는 정말 고운 고양이야. (neo.ui saekkigoyangi-neun jeongmal goun goyangiya)
Your kitten is a lovely kitten.
Informal Expressions
In casual conversations, among friends or when speaking to someone younger, there are different expressions you can use to convey that something is pretty:
- 이쁘다 (ippeuda) – This is the informal version of “pretty” in Korean. It has the same meaning as the formal “예쁘다” (yeppeuda) but is used in more casual settings.
- 멋지다 (meotjida) – This word means “cool” but can also be used to describe something that is aesthetically pleasing or impressive. It can be used as a substitute for “pretty” among friends.
- 예뻐 (yeppo) – This expression is a further casual form of “pretty” and is commonly used among close friends or peers. It has a more playful tone and is often used to compliment someone’s appearance.
Example sentences:
오늘 옷이 정말 이쁘다. (oneul oshi jeongmal ippeuda)
Your outfit looks really pretty today.그 차는 정말 멋지다. (geu chaneun jeongmal meotjida)
That car looks really cool.우리 친구는 항상 예뻐. (uri chingu-neun hangsang yeppo)
Our friend is always pretty.
Regional Variations
Korean language also exhibits regional variations, where certain expressions for “pretty” may differ based on the region. However, these variations are not as significant as in other aspects of the language. Nevertheless, here are a few regional expressions:
- 이쁘다요 (ippeudayo) – This variation is commonly used in Gangwon Province. It is similar to the informal expression “이쁘다” (ippeuda) but with the addition of the regional suffix “-요” (yo).
- 긴쁘다 (ginppeuda) – This expression is used in the Gyeonggi Province. It is a variation of “예쁘다” (yeppeuda) with the syllable “예” (ye) replaced with “긴” (gin).
Example sentences:
오늘 날씨 진짜 이쁘다요. (oneul nalssi jinjja ippeudayo)
The weather today is really pretty.너의 모자 실제로 긴쁘다. (neo.ui moja siljero ginppeuda)
Your hat is actually really pretty.
Now that you have a better grasp of how to say something is pretty in Korean, you can confidently compliment people or express your appreciation for beautiful things. Remember to consider the formality of the situation and use the appropriate expressions accordingly. Happy conversing in Korean!
