How to Say “Sir” in Hindi (India)

सर
sareveryday, English loanword
In Hindi people say सर (sar) for "sir" in schools and offices. साहब (sāhab) is another respectful address for a man. It is also called श्रीमान (shrīmān).
Meaning: a respectful title for a man (noun)

Ways to say it

“Sir” in Indian
Indian Romanization Note
सर sar everyday, English loanword
साहब sāhab respectful, Urdu origin
श्रीमान shrīmān formal, written

सर is used with teachers, managers and officers. साहब also works for a boss or an official, and is often added after a name, like शर्मा साहब (Sharmā sāhab).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

श्रीमान (shrīmān) opens formal letters and applications, like "Dear Sir".

Did you know?

  • Women teachers are usually addressed as मैडम (maiḍam) and not सर.

Examples in context

  • जी सर, मैं अभी आता हूँ।
    Jī sar, main abhī ātā hūn.
    Yes sir, I am coming right now.
  • शर्मा साहब अभी दफ़्तर में नहीं हैं।
    Sharmā sāhab abhī daftar mein nahīn hain.
    Mr Sharma is not in the office right now.

Example conversation

A student asks a teacher a question in a school in Bhubaneswar.

  1. Student

    सर, क्या मैं एक सवाल पूछ सकता हूँ?
    Sar, kyā main ek sawāl pūchh saktā hūn?
    Sir, may I ask a question?
  2. Teacher

    हाँ, पूछो।
    Hān, pūchho.
    Yes, ask.
  3. Student

    धन्यवाद सर।
    Dhanyawād sar.
    Thank you, sir.
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Kirsty Morgan
Kirsty MorganHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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