How to Say “Silence” in Italian

silenzio
/siˈlɛn.t͡sjo/masculine
The English word 'silence' is silenzio in Italian.
The noun silenzio refers to a lack of sound. You can use it as a command, Silenzio!, to demand that others be quiet. To describe an action being performed without making noise, use the prepositional phrase in silenzio.
Meaning: lack of sound (noun)

Which one should you use?

While silenzio is the noun for silence, silenzioso is the adjective used to describe something that is silent. When choosing a verb to mean 'to silence' or 'to make something silent', silenziare is a standard choice, whereas azzittire is much more aggressive and informal, often used when telling someone to shut up.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The word silenzio is a masculine noun. To describe an attribute of a person or thing, use the adjective silenzioso.

How do you pronounce it?

/siˈlɛn.tsjo/. The word has 3 syllables, and the stress is on the 2nd syllable.

Did you know?

  • In Italian, the phrase fare silenzio literally means 'to make silence', but it is used where English speakers would say 'to be quiet'.
  • In Italian music notation, the term silenzio is used to indicate a rest, treating the absence of sound as a structural element of the composition.
  • While silenzio is the noun, Italians often use the expression stare zitti to tell people to be silent, which literally means 'to stay mute'.

Examples in context

  • Il silenzio è d'oro.
    Silence is golden.
    This sentence illustrates the proverb that silence is golden using silenzio.
    Tatoeba #762943 by Guybrush88, translation #762939 by U2FS
  • Il silenzio è forza.
    Silence is strength.
    This sentence expresses the idea that silence is strength using silenzio.
    Tatoeba #5825969 by Guybrush88, translation #4711506 by Muelisto
  • Lo seguì in silenzio.
    He followed him in silence.
    This sentence shows how to describe an action performed without noise using silenzio.
    Tatoeba #11720003 by Nuel, translation #11720001 by Nuel
  • Per favore, mantenete il silenzio durante l'esame.
    Please, maintain silence during the exam.
  • Non tacere di fronte all'ingiustizia.
    Do not keep silent in the face of injustice.
  • Zitto! Ho bisogno di concentrarmi.
    Shush! I need to concentrate.
  • 155 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Alessandro and Martina are in a library.

  1. Alessandro

    Martina, per favore, mantieni il silenzio.
    Martina, please, keep quiet.
  2. Martina

    Scusa Alessandro, non volevo disturbare.
    Sorry Alessandro, I didn't mean to disturb.
  3. Alessandro

    Il silenzio è necessario per studiare.
    Silence is necessary for studying.
  4. Martina

    Hai ragione, sarò più attenta.
    You're right, I'll be more careful.

Sources

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Blake Edwin
Blake EdwinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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