How to Say “Purple” in Russian

фиоле́товый
fiolétovyj
The English word "purple" is translated into Russian as фиоле́товый (fiolétovyj). Wiktionary also lists пурпу́рный (purpúrnyj) and пурпу́ровый (purpúrovyj).
Meaning: colour (noun)

Ways to say it

“purple” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary)
фиоле́товый fiolétovyj
пурпу́рный purpúrnyj
пурпу́ровый purpúrovyj
пу́рпурный púrpurnyj

Which one should you use?

фиоле́товый is the standard, most common word for the color purple or violet in everyday Russian. In contrast, пурпу́рный refers more specifically to a reddish-purple or crimson hue.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

fiolétovyj

Did you know?

  • The common word фиоле́товый is derived from the Latin word for 'violet', while пурпу́рный comes from the Latin 'purpura', referring to the rare dye from sea snails.
  • If you want to describe a light, lavender-like purple, Russians use сирене́вый, which is named directly after the lilac flower, сирень.
  • The term пурпу́рный carries a much stronger connotation of 'imperial' or 'royal' status in Russian, much like the historical association of Tyrian purple in the West.

Examples in context

  • У неё есть фиолетовое платье.
    She has a purple dress.
  • Комната была окрашена в лиловый цвет.
    The room was painted in lilac color.

Sources

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Cameron Caleb
Cameron CalebHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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