How to Say “Puppy” in Latin

catulus
[ˈka.tʊ.ɫʊs]masculine
The Latin word for puppy is catulus. Wiktionary also lists catellus.
Meaning: young dog (noun)

Ways to say it

“puppy” in Latin
Latin IPA Note
catulus [ˈka.tʊ.ɫʊs] (Classical Latin, narrow)
[ˈkaː.tu.lus] (narrow)
masculine
catellus [kaˈtɛl.lʊs] (Classical Latin, narrow)
[kaˈtɛl.lus] (narrow)
masculine

The phrase refers to a young dog.

Which one should you use?

catulus is the standard term used for a young dog or puppy, whereas catellus is a diminutive form that emphasizes that the puppy is very small or cute.

How does it change in a sentence?

The nominative plural form of catulus is catuli.

Did you know?

  • In Latin, catulus was not limited to dogs and could be used to describe the young of any animal, such as a 'cub'.
  • The root of catulus is related to the Umbrian word katel, which referred to an animal used for sacrifice.
  • In some ancient texts, catulus was used metaphorically to describe someone who was inexperienced or naive.

Examples in context

  • Quando catulus canis fit?
    When does a puppy become a dog?
    The first sentence shows how to ask when a catulus becomes a dog.
    Tatoeba #12085439 by shekitten, translation #9681751 by shekitten
  • Nonne bibit catulus aquam?
    Does the puppy drink water?
    The second sentence provides an example of asking if a catulus drinks water.
    Tatoeba #11152047 by carlosalberto, translation #11152012 by carlosalberto
  • Catellus caudam agitans me secutus est.
    A puppy followed me wagging its tail.
    The third sentence uses catellus to describe a small puppy wagging its tail and following someone.
    Tatoeba #8918430 by alexmarcelo, translation #246092 by CM
  • Amicus mihi dedit catellum pulchrum.
    My friend gave me a beautiful puppy.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lucia and Marcus are watching a small dog in a garden.

  1. Lucia

    Ecce catulus parvus!
    Look, a little puppy!
  2. Marcus

    Ita, catulus est laetus.
    Yes, the puppy is happy.
  3. Lucia

    Marce, vultne catulus cibum?
    Marcus, does the puppy want food?
  4. Marcus

    Esurire videtur.
    He seems to be hungry.

Sources

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Hannah Carly
Hannah CarlyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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