Welcome to our comprehensive guide on how to say “please” in Dari! Whether you’re planning a trip to Afghanistan, have Afghan friends or colleagues, or simply have an interest in the beautiful Dari language, learning how to say “please” is a fundamental aspect of polite communication. In this guide, we’ll explore formal and informal ways to express “please” in Dari, along with some regional variations. So, let’s delve into the rich linguistic tapestry of Dari and discover various ways to use this important word!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions of “Please” in Dari
When it comes to formal situations, it’s vital to use the appropriate expressions to show respect and politeness. In Dari, you can express “please” formally in the following ways:
1. “لطفاً” (Lotfan)
The most common and widely used word for “please” in formal Dari is “لطفاً” (lotfan). This expression can be used in a variety of contexts such as making requests, asking for assistance, or politely inviting someone. It is a versatile word that will serve you well in formal situations.
Example: لطفاً، می توانید من کمک کنید؟ (Lotfan, mitavanid man komak konid?) – Please, can you help me?
2. “رحمت” (Rahmat)
Another formal way to say “please” in Dari is using the word “رحمت” (rahmat). Although less commonly heard than “لطفاً” (lotfan), it still carries the same degree of politeness and respect.
Example: می خواهم شما را ببخشید رهمت به من بدهید. (Mikhaham shoma ra bebakhshid, rahmat be man bedahid.) – I apologize, please forgive me.
Informal Expressions of “Please” in Dari
Informal situations, such as conversations with friends, family, or close acquaintances, call for a more relaxed tone. Here are a couple of ways to say “please” informally:
1. “لطفا” (Lotfa)
When speaking informally, Dari speakers often use the word “لطفا” (lotfa) as a shortened version of “لطفاً” (lotfan) to express “please.” This form is commonly used among friends, especially in casual social settings.
Example: لطفا، یک لحظه صبر کن، دارم می آیم. (Lotfa, yak lahze sabr kon, darham miayam.) – Please wait a moment, I’m coming.
2. “مهربانی” (Mehrabani)
Another informal way to say “please” in a friendly manner is by using the word “مهربانی” (mehrabani). This expression often conveys a sense of politeness while maintaining a close and informal tone.
Example: بیا پیشم! مهربانی بکن و با من دوست شو. (Bia pisham! Mehrabani kon va ba man doost sho.) – Come to me! Please be kind and be my friend.
Regional Variations
While Dari is the lingua franca in Afghanistan, it is worth mentioning regional variations in the expression of “please.” Different provinces or areas may have their own unique ways of saying “please.” Here is an example of a regional variation:
1. Kandahari Dari
In Kandahar, a city located in southern Afghanistan, the word “مهربون” (mehraboon) is commonly used as a variant of “please” in informal settings. This expression is often considered more informal than its counterparts.
Example: لطفاً کمی صبر کن، مهربون! (Lotfan kumi sabr kon, mehraboon!) – Please wait a bit, my dear!
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have now learned how to say “please” in various situations in Dari. Remember to use “لطفاً” (lotfan) for formal contexts and “لطفا” (lotfa) for informal conversations among friends. If you encounter regional variations, such as “مهربون” (mehraboon) in Kandahari Dari, you will be able to adapt accordingly. Politeness and respect are highly valued in Afghan culture, so incorporating “please” appropriately into your conversations will surely be appreciated. Practice using these expressions, and you’ll not only enhance your language skills but also establish stronger bonds with Dari speakers. Good luck!
