How to Say “Pig” in Persian

خوک
xuk/ˈxuːk/
The Persian word for pig is خوک (xuk). Wiktionary also lists خُوک (xūk) and خُوگ (xūg).
Meaning: mammal of family Suidae (noun)

Ways to say it

“pig” in Persian
Persian Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
خوک xuk /ˈxuːk/ (Classical Persian)
/ˈxuːɡ/ (Classical Persian)
خُوک xūk
خُوگ xūg
خِنْزِیر xinzīr

The word refers to a mammal of the family Suidae.

Which one should you use?

The common word for pig is خوک, whereas خنزیر is a more formal or technical term often used in religious or scientific contexts.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is xuk. The IPA is /ˈxuːk/.

Did you know?

  • The word خوک shares a common ancestor with the English word 'hog', making them distant linguistic cousins.
  • The term خنزیر acts as a powerful social slur in Iran because of its heavy religious connotations of impurity.
  • Calling someone a خوک in Persian is frequently intended to criticize their gluttony rather than their physical size.

Examples in context

  • هیچوقت با خوکها گلاویز نشوید. هر دو کثیف خواهید شد و خوک آن را دوست دارد.
    Never wrestle with pigs. You both get dirty and the pig likes it.
    This sentence shows how to use the form خوک.
    Tatoeba #10813193 by cojiluc, translation #6959945 by Adelpa
  • این خانواده یک خوک به عنوان حیوان خانگی دارند.
    This family has a pig as a pet.
  • آن خوک در مزرعه است.
    ān khook dar mazra'e ast.
    That pig is in the farm.
  • من یک خوک کوچک دیدم.
    man yek khook-e koochak didam.
    I saw a small pig.

Example conversation

Maryam and Reza are looking at animals in a picture book.

  1. مریم Maryam

    رضا، این تصویر چیست؟
    Reza, in tasvir chist?
    Reza, what is this picture?
  2. رضا Reza

    این یک خوک صورتی است.
    In yek khook-e soorati ast.
    This is a pink pig.
  3. مریم Maryam

    خیلی بامزه به نظر می‌رسد.
    Kheyli bāmaze be nazar mi-rasad.
    It looks very cute.
  4. رضا Reza

    بله، خوک‌ها واقعاً بانمک هستند.
    Bale, khook-hā vāghe'an bānamak hastand.
    Yes, pigs are really cute.

Sources

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