How to Say “Physical” in Spanish: Formal and Informal Ways, Tips, and Examples

When learning a new language like Spanish, it’s important to expand your vocabulary so you can effectively communicate in different contexts. In this guide, we will explore different ways to say “physical” in Spanish, including formal and informal expressions. Additionally, we will provide various tips and examples to help you understand the usage of these terms. Let’s get started!

Formal Ways to Say “Physical” in Spanish

1. “Físico(a)”: This is the most common formal translation for the term “physical” in Spanish. It can be used as both an adjective and a noun, depending on the context. For example:

El examen físico es necesario antes de realizar deporte. (The physical examination is necessary before participating in sports.)

La educación física es una asignatura importante en el currículo escolar. (Physical education is an important subject in the school curriculum.)

2. “Corporal”: This term is often used in more scientific or medical contexts when referring to the human body. For instance:

El ejercicio regular tiene muchos beneficios para la salud corporal. (Regular exercise has many benefits for physical health.)

3. “Anatómico(a)”: This adjective specifically refers to something related to anatomy or anatomical elements. It is frequently used in medical or scientific discussions:

El estudio anatómico del cuerpo humano es fundamental para la medicina. (The anatomical study of the human body is fundamental to medicine.)

Informal Ways to Say “Physical” in Spanish

1. “Fisico(a)”: The informal version of “físico(a)” drops the accent mark but retains the same meaning. This term is commonly used in everyday conversation:

Tengo que hacer más ejercicio para mejorar mi estado físico. (I need to exercise more to improve my physical condition.)

2. “Cuerpo”: While “cuerpo” primarily translates to “body,” it can also refer to anything related to the physical aspect of something or someone. It is widely used in informal contexts:

Mis músculos están adoloridos después del entrenamiento. Mi cuerpo necesita descansar. (My muscles are sore after the workout. My body needs rest.)

Tips for Using “Physical” in Spanish

1. Consider the context: Depending on the situation, you will need to choose between formal and informal expressions. Use the formal versions when speaking with people you don’t know well or in professional settings, while the informal options are suitable for casual conversations with friends and family.

2. Pay attention to gender and number: In Spanish, adjectives and nouns must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. For example, “físico” changes to “física” when describing a feminine noun, and to “físicos” or “físicas” when referring to plural forms.

3. Explore regional variations: Spanish is spoken in various countries, and each region may have its own preferred terms or expressions. The options provided here are generally understood across different Spanish-speaking regions, but be open to learning regional variations if necessary.

Examples of Usage

1. Formal Examples:

El médico me hizo un examen físico completo. (The doctor performed a thorough physical examination on me.)

El aspecto físico de una persona no debería ser determinante en su valía personal. (A person’s physical appearance should not determine their personal worth.)

2. Informal Examples:

¡Qué físico tiene ese actor! (That actor has a great physique!)

Debes trabajar más en tu estado físico si quieres participar en la próxima carrera. (You should work on your physical condition if you want to participate in the next race.)

Remember, mastering a language takes practice and exposure. Use these terms in everyday conversations, pay attention to how native speakers use them, and strive to expand your vocabulary further. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)

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