In American Sign Language (ASL), conveying the concept of “over” requires an understanding of the specific context in which it is being used. Depending on the situation, you may need to use different signs or variations to accurately express the meaning of “over.” This guide will provide you with a comprehensive overview of how to say “over” in ASL, including formal and informal ways, along with helpful tips and examples.
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “Over” in ASL
When using ASL in more formal contexts, such as educational settings or professional environments, there are specific signs that are commonly used to represent the concept of “over.” Here are some of the formal options:
- Option 1: Use the sign for “above” and combine it with a movement that indicates something is moving or transitioning from above to below.
Example: When signing about an airplane flying over a house, start with the sign for “above” and then move your hand downward to symbolize the plane moving over the house.
Option 2: Utilize the sign for “across” followed by the sign for “up.” The combination of these signs demonstrates something moving over or across an elevated area.
Example: Use this sign combination to describe a bird flying over a mountain.
Option 3: Show the handshape of an open palm facing down and move it over an object or area. This sign signifies something passing or moving over another object or space.
Example: To describe a helicopter flying over a city, use this specific handshape and motion.
Option 4: Sign “pass” or “go by” while using a circular motion with your hand moving over another object, representing something moving past or over it.
Example: When discussing a car driving over a bridge, combine the sign for “pass” and a circular hand motion over the bridge.
2. Informal Ways to Say “Over” in ASL
ASL, similar to spoken languages, also includes informal ways to convey the concept of “over.” Informal signs may vary depending on regional differences or personal preferences. Here are some commonly used informal ways to express “over” in ASL:
- Option 1: Use a quick swipe motion with your hand to indicate something or someone passing or moving over another object or surface quickly.
Example: Use this informal sign to express a bird quickly flying over a rooftop.
Option 2: Combine the sign for “above” or “up” with a fast downward movement to represent something moving over or across an object in a swift manner.
Example: This informal sign can be used when describing a ball being thrown over a fence.
Option 3: Use a bouncing or swooping hand motion to indicate something flying, floating, or moving over an object or area.
Example: When discussing a kite floating over a field, utilize this informal sign with a gentle swooping motion.
3. Tips for Accurate Communication
When using ASL to express the concept of “over,” there are a few essential tips to ensure clear and effective communication:
- Consider the context: Understand the specific context in which you are using the sign for “over” to accurately convey your intended meaning.
- Facial expressions: Pay attention to your facial expressions, as they play a crucial role in conveying nuances and emotions while signing “over.”
- Body language: Use appropriate body language to enhance your signing and provide additional context or emphasis.
- Regional variations: Although this guide focuses on common ASL signs, it is worth noting that sign variations may exist across different regions. If you encounter regional variations, adapt your signing accordingly.
- Practice and fluency: Regular practice and interaction with fluent ASL users will greatly improve your signing abilities in conveying “over” and other concepts.
Conclusion
Learning how to say “over” in ASL involves understanding the specific context, utilizing appropriate signs, and considering factors such as formality and regional variations. By familiarizing yourself with the formal and informal options discussed in this guide, incorporating the provided tips, and practicing regularly, you will enhance your ability to accurately express the concept of “over” in American Sign Language.
