How to Say “Orange” in Ukrainian

апельси́н
apelʹsýnmasculine
The Ukrainian word for the fruit orange is апельси́н (apelʹsýn). Wiktionary also lists помара́нча (pomaránča) and помара́нч (pomaránč).
Meaning: fruit (noun)

Ways to say it

“orange” in Ukrainian
Ukrainian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
апельси́н apelʹsýn masculine
помара́нча pomaránča feminine
помара́нч pomaránč masculine

The term refers to the citrus fruit. While апельси́н is the most common way to refer to the fruit in a general context, you may also encounter помара́нча. To describe the color orange, use the adjective ора́нжевий or жовтогаря́чий, rather than using the name of the fruit.

Which one should you use?

апельси́н is the standard term for the fruit, whereas помара́нча is an alternative term often used in specific regions or more descriptive contexts. To describe the color, use ора́нжевий instead of the fruit names.

Is it said differently in some regions?

помара́нча is considered a regional or alternative term for the fruit.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The masculine noun апельси́н becomes апельси́ни in the plural. The feminine noun помара́нча becomes помара́нчі in the plural. For colors, you can use the adjectives жовтогаря́чий, ора́нжевий or помара́нчевий.

How do you pronounce it?

apelʹsýn

Did you know?

  • The word помара́нча is a linguistic relative of the Portuguese word laranja, reflecting the historical influence of maritime trade routes.
  • The color orange is often described as жовтогаря́чий, which literally translates to 'yellow-burning'.
  • While апельси́н is used across the country, помара́нча is most common in Western Ukraine. Using помара́нча in Lviv can sound more local than using the standard апельси́н.

Examples in context

  • Цей квітковий візерунок має помаранчеві акценти.
    This floral pattern has orange accents.
  • Цей апельси́н дуже солодкий.
    Tsey apelsyn duzhe solodkyi.
    This orange is very sweet.
  • Я купив один великий апельси́н.
    Ya kupyv odyn velykyi apelsyn.
    I bought one large orange.
  • Чи хочеш апельси́н на десерт?
    Chy khochesh apelsyn na desert?
    Do you want an orange for dessert?

Example conversation

Andriy and Iryna are in the kitchen making breakfast.

  1. Андрій Andrii

    Ірино, у нас є свіжий апельси́н?
    Iryno, u nas ye svizhyi apelsyn?
    Iryna, do we have a fresh orange?
  2. Ірина Iryna

    Так, він лежить у холодильнику.
    Tak, vin lezhyt u kholodyldnyku.
    Yes, it is in the refrigerator.
  3. Андрій Andrii

    Чудово, я приготую сік.
    Chudovo, ya pryhotuyu sik.
    Great, I will make some juice.
  4. Ірина Iryna

    Тільки не забудь почистити його.
    Til'ky ne zabut' pochystyty yoho.
    Just don't forget to peel it.

Sources

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Leanne Olivia
Leanne OliviaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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