How to Say “Ocean” in Hawaiian

moana
/moˈa.na/
The English word "ocean" is translated into Hawaiian as moana. Wiktionary also lists kai.
Meaning: one of the large bodies of water (noun)

Ways to say it

“ocean” in Hawaiian
Hawaiian IPA
moana /moˈa.na/
kai /ˈkai̯/

moana is used to refer to the vast, deep ocean. It is the standard term used when naming specific large bodies of water, such as the Pacific Ocean.

Which one should you use?

While both terms can refer to water, they have different nuances. moana specifically refers to the vast, deep ocean, emphasizing its scale. In contrast, kai refers more generally to the sea or to saltwater itself.

How do you pronounce it?

The word is pronounced /moˈa.na/. It has three syllables, with the stress on the second syllable.

Did you know?

  • In Hawaiian, the word kai refers to the sea or saltwater, but it is also used to mean 'gravy' or 'sauce'.
  • In Hawaiian culture, the moana is often viewed as a connecting highway rather than a barrier between islands.
  • The term moana is used as a proper name for people in Hawaii and across the Pacific, often symbolizing the depth and vastness of the ocean.

Examples in context

  • Moana Pākīpika
    Pacific Ocean
    This example shows how to name the Pacific Ocean using moana.
  • He nui ka moana.
    The ocean is large.
  • E hele ana kāua i ka moana.
    We are going to the ocean.

Example conversation

Ikaika and Malia are standing on the beach looking at the water.

  1. Ikaika

    He nani ka moana i kēia lā.
    The ocean is beautiful today.
  2. Malia

    ʻAe, he polū loa ia.
    Yes, it is very blue.
  3. Ikaika

    Makemake ʻoe e kōkē i ka moana?
    Do you want to swim in the ocean?
  4. Malia

    ʻAe, e hele kāua!
    Yes, let's go!

Sources

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Donna Vivian
Donna VivianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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