How to Say “Near” in Hebrew: Formal and Informal Ways, Tips, and Examples

Gaining knowledge of foreign languages is a beautiful journey, and if you’re currently on the path of learning Hebrew, you may be wondering how to express the word “near.” In this comprehensive guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to convey the concept of “near” in Hebrew. We’ll provide you with valuable tips and offer numerous examples to help you grasp the usage and nuances of this keyword. So, let’s delve into the richness of the Hebrew language!

Formal Ways to Say “Near” in Hebrew

When it comes to formal usage, Hebrew provides several expressions to convey proximity in different contexts. Here are a few ways to correctly express “near” in a formal manner:

  1. קָרוֹב (karov): This term is commonly used to indicate proximity or nearness. For example:

    הבית המרכזי של העיר ממוקם קָרוֹב לכיכר המרכזית.

    The central house of the city is located near the central square.

  2. סמוּך (samuch): Often used to describe something being physically close or adjacent to another object or place. For instance:

    הגני תורה ממוקמים סמוך לבית הספר.

    The Torah gardens are located close to the school.

Informal Ways to Say “Near” in Hebrew

In informal Hebrew, expressions for “near” can vary based on cultural and regional factors. Here are a few casual ways to convey proximity:

  • קרוב (karov): This is the casual version of the formal term mentioned earlier. It can be used in the same contexts, but with friends, family, or in informal settings.

    יעל מתגוררת בשכונה קרוב לפארק.

    Yael lives in a neighborhood close to the park.

  • ליד (leyad): This word, meaning “next to” or “by” in English, is a popular casual term used to describe proximity.

    המסעדה ממוקמת ליד הקולנוע.

    The restaurant is located next to the cinema.

Using “Near” in Hebrew Sentences

Now that you’ve learned some formal and informal expressions for “near” in Hebrew, let’s explore a few example sentences to see how they can be used in context:

  1. Formal Examples:
    • המסלול התיישבאי בבלפורט ממוקם קָרוֹב לחוף הים.
    • The settlement route in Balfour is situated near the beach.
    • יש גן ציבורי סמוך ליישוב.
    • There is a public park close to the village.
  2. Informal Examples:
    • עידו מתגורר קרוב לאוניברסיטה.
    • Ido lives close to the university.
    • הקפיטריה ממוקמת ליד העירייה.
    • The cafeteria is located next to the municipality.

Tips for Mastering the Use of “Near” in Hebrew

To effectively incorporate the various expressions for “near” into your Hebrew vocabulary, consider the following tips:

  1. Familiarize yourself with Hebrew prepositions: Understanding the use of prepositions such as “לְ” (le) meaning “to” and “לְצַד” (letzad) meaning “next to” will enhance your ability to express proximity accurately.
  2. Practice with native speakers: Engaging in conversations with native Hebrew speakers will provide you with real-life examples and help you grasp the nuances of expressing “near” in different contexts.
  3. Context is key: Pay attention to the context in which “near” is used. It could refer to physical proximity, temporal closeness, or even the proximity in terms of relations.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have now gained an in-depth understanding of the formal and informal ways to say “near” in Hebrew. By incorporating expressions like “קָרוֹב” (karov), “סמוּך” (samuch), “קרוב” (karov), and “ליד” (leyad) into your Hebrew vocabulary, you can confidently express proximity in various contexts. Remember to take note of regional variations and always consider the context in which you are using these terms. With practice and a warm dedication to learning, you’ll effortlessly add this essential keyword to your growing repertoire of Hebrew expressions. Best of luck on your Hebrew language journey!

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