How to Say “My Dear Friend” in Italian

mio caro amico
/ˈmi.o ˈka.ro aˈmi.ko/word by word
The English phrase "my dear friend" is translated into Italian as mio caro amico.
mio caro amico is a warm and affectionate way to address or refer to a close male friend. Using this phrase to begin a letter or a speech can sound somewhat formal, old-fashioned or literary compared to casual spoken Italian.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of mio (my), caro (dear/expensive) and amico (friend).

Which one should you use?

Use mia cara amica when referring to a female friend.

How does it change in a sentence?

When referring to a group of male or mixed-gender friends, use the plural form miei cari amici. If the group consists exclusively of female friends, use the plural form mie care amiche.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈmi.o ˈka.ro aˈmi.ko/. The word has 6 syllables and the stress is on the 1st syllable.

Did you know?

  • In Italy, the gesture of a warm embrace and a kiss on both cheeks often accompanies the spoken phrase mio caro amico when greeting a close peer.
  • Because caro can mean 'expensive', calling a person mio caro amico can, in very specific humorous contexts, sound as if you are calling them 'my dear, costly friend'.
  • The Italian word amico shares a common ancestor with the English word 'amicable', which describes a friendly or peaceable relationship.

Examples in context

  • Era un mio caro amico.
    He was my dear friend.
    This sentence shows how to use mio caro amico when describing someone in the past.
    Tatoeba #4897307 by Guybrush88, translation #297917 by CM
  • Mio caro amico!
    My dear friend!
    This sentence shows how to use mio caro amico as a direct address.
    Tatoeba #4274490 by Guybrush88, translation #3631514 by thegui
  • Lui è un mio caro amico.
    He is a dear friend of mine.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Martina is welcoming Lorenzo into her home.

  1. Martina

    Benvenuto a casa, mio caro amico!
    Welcome home, my dear friend!
  2. Lorenzo

    Grazie mille per l'invito, Martina.
    Thank you so much for the invitation, Martina.
  3. Martina

    È bello rivederti dopo tanto tempo.
    It is great to see you after so long.
  4. Lorenzo

    Anche per me è un piacere.
    It is a pleasure for me too.

Sources

  • IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (mio, caro, amico) and can differ in connected speech.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries amico, caro, mio, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Floyd LiamHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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