أخي
akhi
The English phrase "my brother" is translated into Arabic as أخي (akhi).
This phrase is used to refer to a male sibling of the speaker.
What does it mean word for word?
The word أخي is composed of the noun akh (brother) and the attached possessive suffix -i (my).
How does it change in a sentence?
In Arabic, the possessive suffix -i is attached directly to the end of the noun to indicate first-person singular possession.
How do you pronounce it?
akhi
Did you know?
- In many Arabic dialects, people use أخي or even just أخويا (akhoya) to address complete strangers, such as a shopkeeper or a driver, as a sign of warmth and friendliness.
- The root letters for أخ are found in other Semitic languages, such as the Hebrew word 'ach', showing a prehistoric linguistic connection between the two families.
- Arabic has a specific word for a 'brother from the father's side' and a 'brother from the mother's side', although both are referred to as أخي in general conversation.
Examples in context
- جون في عمر أخي.John is as old as my brother.This sentence is useful for comparing the age of someone to أخي.Tatoeba #370699 by saeb, translation #52583 by CN
- أخي صغير لكنه قوي.My brother is small but strong.This sentence is useful for describing a physical attribute of أخي.Tatoeba #493404 by saeb, translation #278567 by CK
- أخي يعيش في طوكيو.My brother lives in Tokyo.This sentence is useful for stating the location where أخي lives.Tatoeba #1580767 by Amastan, translation #250726 by CK
- هو أَخِيHe is my brother
- أَيْنَ أَخِي؟Where is my brother?
- أَخِوِيَ أَفْضَلُMy brother is the best
- مبروك يا إخويCongratulations, my brother
- 34 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Nour is introducing her family to Ahmed.
- نور Nourهذا أخي سامي.Hadha akhi Sami.This is my brother Sami.
- أحمد Ahmedأهلاً بك يا سامي.Ahlan bika ya Sami.Welcome, Sami.
- نور Nourأخي يدرس الطب.Akhi yadrusu al-tibb.My brother studies medicine.
- أحمد Ahmedهذا رائع جداً.Hadha ra'i' jiddan.That is very wonderful.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.