برادرم
baradaram
The English phrase "my brother" is translated into Persian as برادرم (baradaram).
برادرم is used to refer to a male sibling of the speaker.
What does it mean word for word?
The word is composed of the noun barādar (brother) and the enclitic suffix -am (my).
Which one should you use?
While barādaram is the standard term, dādāsham is a very common colloquial way to say "my brother" in everyday spoken Persian.
How does it change in a sentence?
In Persian, the possessive "my" is attached to the end of the noun as a suffix rather than being a separate word preceding it.
How do you pronounce it?
baradaram
Did you know?
- The word برادر is a cognate of the English word 'brother', as both descend from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'brother'.
- In many Persian families, you might never call your older brother by his name, instead using داداش (dādāsh) as a title of respect.
- In Persian culture, the term برادر ('brother') is often used to address a male stranger or a peer to show warmth and solidarity, regardless of any biological relation.
Examples in context
- برادرم روز دوشنبه می آید.My brother is coming on Monday.This sentence uses برادرم to describe a brother's arrival on a specific day.Tatoeba #1515581 by AsliAbbasi, translation #1515582 by AsliAbbasi
- برادرم چندین سال در تهران کار کردMy brother worked in Tehran for a few years.This sentence uses برادرم to describe a brother's previous employment in Tehran.Tatoeba #8358740 by musatkin, translation #8358743 by musatkin
- خوبی، برادر من؟How are you, my brother?
- خوبی برادر جان؟How are you, dear brother?
- برادرم خیلی مهربان است.barādaram kheyli mehrabān ast.My brother is very kind.
Example conversation
Maryam is introducing her family to Mohammad.
- مریم Maryamاو برادرم است.u barādaram ast.He is my brother.
- محمد Mohammadاز آشنایی با او خوشحالم.az āshnāyi bā u khoshhālam.I am glad to meet him.
- مریم Maryamاو مهندس است.u mohandes ast.He is an engineer.
- محمد Mohammadخیلی عالی است.kheyli āli ast.That is great.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.