dominus
[ˈdɔ.mɪ.nʊs]
The English phrase "mr" is translated into Latin as dominus.
dominus is a title of respect used before the surname or full name of a man.
How does it change in a sentence?
To say "of Mr. [Name]", use the genitive form domini. To say "to/for Mr. [Name]", use the dative form domino.
Did you know?
- In the Roman Empire, calling someone dominus was often a sign of submission rather than just a polite social greeting.
- The word dominus is a direct relative of the English word 'domestic' and the word 'domain'.
- The title dominus is not just a social honorific, but its roots suggest it originally meant 'the master of the house'.
Examples in context
- Dominus Wang Sinensis est.Mr. Wang is Chinese.This sentence is useful for learning how to identify a person's nationality using dominus.Tatoeba #1357508 by alexmarcelo, translation #836394 by Zifre
- Dominus Fuscus medicus est.Mr Brown is a doctor.This sentence is useful for identifying a person's profession using dominus.Tatoeba #1074080 by alexmarcelo, translation #34242 by AlanF_US
- Dominus Smith coffeam bibit.Mr Smith is drinking coffee.This sentence is useful for describing an action being performed by dominus.Tatoeba #1264802 by cntrational, translation #51589 by shekitten
- 17 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Julia introduces Marcus to a new acquaintance.
- JuliaHic est dominus Marcus.This is Mr. Marcus.
- MarcusSalve! Libenter te video.Hello! It is a pleasure to see you.
- JuliaUbi est dominus Caesar?Where is Mr. Caesar?
- MarcusIlle in horto est.He is in the garden.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry dominus, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries dominus, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.