shí
The English pronoun 'me' is translated into Navajo as shí.
shí is the pronoun used by a speaker to refer to themselves as the object of a verb or a preposition.
Did you know?
- The pronoun shí descends from Proto-Athabaskan *šiˑ, linking Navajo to indigenous languages spoken as far north as Alaska and Canada.
- Navajo uses a system of 'inverse' markers that can flip the roles of 'me' and 'you' without changing the word order of the sentence.
- The word shí is part of a complex system of 'classifier' prefixes. In many sentences, the idea of 'me' is embedded directly into the verb as a prefix rather than standing as a separate word.
Example conversation
Kyle and Amanda are talking about a photo.
- KyleT'áá shí yit'ą́.It's just me.
- AmandaDóó níleeh?Is that true?
- KyleÁá', shí yit'ą́.Yes, it is me.
- AmandaÁádááłtah.I see it now.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry shí, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries shí, CC BY-SA 4.0.