How to Say “Man” in Nahuatl

tlacatl
[tɬaːkatɬ]
The English phrase 'man' is translated into Nahuatl as tlacatl. Wiktionary also lists oquichtli.
Meaning: adult male human (noun)

Ways to say it

“man” in Nahuatl
Nahuatl IPA
tlacatl [tɬaːkatɬ] (narrow)
oquichtli

The word is used to refer to an adult male human.

Which one should you use?

While tlacatl refers to a man, the word oquichtli is used to mean woman and is often used in contrast to tlacatl.

How does it change in a sentence?

To form the plural 'men' from tlacatl, the suffix -tin is often added, resulting in tlacatin.

Did you know?

  • If you want to refer to a 'man' in a way that shows great respect, you might add the suffix -tzin to the word, turning tlacatl into tlacatzin.
  • Because Nahuatl is an agglutinative language, you can attach many more descriptors to tlacatl to create a single, long word that describes a man's entire personality.
  • While tlacatl is the standard term, ancient Nahuatl texts often use metaphoric expressions involving 'sun' or 'fire' to describe the vitality of a man.

Examples in context

  • In tlacatl amo quinequi.
    That man does not want it.

Example conversation

Citlali and José are looking at a person in the distance.

  1. Citlali

    ¿Cualli tlacatl yehuatl?
    Is that a good man?
  2. José

    Moqui, tlacatl cualli yehuatl.
    Yes, he is a good man.
  3. Citlali

    ¿Tlen quiahuia in tlacatl?
    Why is the man crying?
  4. José

    Nehuatl amo noczincan.
    I do not know.

Sources

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Savannah Maureen
Savannah MaureenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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