How to Say “Lazy” in Swahili

mvivu
The Swahili word for lazy is mvivu.
The word mvivu is an adjective used to describe someone who is unwilling to work.
Meaning: unwilling to work (adj)

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of mvivu is wavivu, following the noun class system where the prefix changes from m- to wa-.

Did you know?

  • The root of the word mvivu is bound to a noun class system that classifies humans separately from animals and objects, meaning you cannot use the same prefix for a 'lazy animal' as you do for a 'lazy person'.
  • In Swahili-speaking regions, a person described as mvivu might be viewed through a lens of social responsibility rather than just personal character, as laziness is often seen as a failure to contribute to the community.
  • While mvivu describes laziness, the Swahili language uses the word polepole to describe a slow pace, which is sometimes used as a polite way to suggest someone is being 'lazy' without using the harsh adjective.

Examples in context

  • Wewe ni mzembe.
    You are lazy.
  • Ana tabia ya kuwa mlegevu.
    He/she has a habit of being lazy.
  • Huyu jamaa ni mzito sana.
    This guy is really lazy.
  • Yeye ni mvivu sana.
    He/She is very lazy.
  • Sipendi mwanafunzi mvivu.
    I do not like a lazy student.
  • Mimi sikuwa mvivu jana.
    I was not lazy yesterday.

Example conversation

Bakari and Neema are talking about a coworker.

  1. Bakari

    Kwa nini Bakari ni mvivu?
    Why is Bakari lazy?
  2. Neema

    Hapana, yeye si mvivu.
    No, he is not lazy.
  3. Bakari

    Lakini hafanyi kazi yoyote.
    But he isn't doing any work.
  4. Neema

    Yeye amechoka tu leo.
    He is just tired today.
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Mae Cassandra
Mae CassandraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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