How to Say “Later” in Russian

по́зже
pózže
The English word 'later' can be translated into Russian using several forms, most commonly по́зже (pózže). Wiktionary also lists по́сле (pósle) and пото́м (potóm).
Meaning: afterward in time (adv)

Ways to say it

“later” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary)
по́зже pózže
по́сле pósle
пото́м potóm

Russian uses different words depending on whether you are emphasizing a comparison of time or a sequence of events. по́зже is used to mean 'later' in a relative sense, often comparing one point in time to another. пото́м is used to mean 'afterward' or 'then' to describe the next step in a sequence of events.

Which one should you use?

по́зже is the comparative form of the adjective по́здний (late) and is used to express 'later' in a relative sense. In contrast, пото́м is an adverb used to mean 'afterward' or 'then' when describing a sequence. по́сле is also a way to express 'after' or 'later'.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The form по́зднее serves as a more formal or literary version of 'later'. The word по́зже acts as the comparative form of the adjective по́здний.

How do you pronounce it?

pózže

Did you know?

  • The phrase пото́м can be used in a dismissive way, similar to saying 'we'll see' or 'maybe later' in English, to imply that something will not happen anytime soon.
  • The word по́зже shares a root with по́здно, which is used not only for time but also to say a person has 'grown too old' to do something.
  • The word поздний (late) is used in the term позднесове́тский to describe the 'late Soviet' era, where 'late' refers to the final years of a specific historical period.

Examples in context

  • Будем готовиться к встрече и продолжим обсуждение позже.
    Let's prepare for the meeting and continue the discussion later.
  • Мы созвонимся по́зже.
    My sozvonimsya pózhe.
    We will call each other later.
  • Я сделаю это по́зже.
    Ya sdelayu eto pózhe.
    I will do it later.

Example conversation

Maria and Dmitry are talking on the phone about their plans.

  1. Мария Maria

    Дмитрий, ты сейчас свободен?
    Dmitriy, ty seychas svoboden?
    Dmitry, are you free now?
  2. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Нет, я очень занят.
    Net, ya ochen' zanyat.
    No, I am very busy.
  3. Мария Maria

    Хорошо, давай поговорим по́зже.
    Khorosho, davay pogovorim pózhe.
    Okay, let's talk later.
  4. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Договорились, Мария.
    Dogovorilis', Mariya.
    Agreed, Maria.

Sources

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Sharon Stacy
Sharon StacyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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