Whether you’re traveling to Punjab or simply curious about the Punjabi language, knowing how to say basic medical terms can be incredibly useful. In this guide, we will explore the word for “kidney” in Punjabi, covering both formal and informal ways to express it. While there are no significant regional variations in this case, we will focus on providing you with tips, examples, and a variety of linguistic expressions related to the word “kidney.”
Table of Contents
Formal Way to Say “Kidney” in Punjabi
In formal Punjabi, the word for “kidney” is “ਗੁਰਦਾਂ” (pronounced as “Gurdan”). This is the most common term used in medical contexts and official discussions. It is always good to be familiar with the formal term, as it is universally understood and accepted.
Informal Ways to Say “Kidney” in Punjabi
When conversing in informal settings, such as with friends or family, you may encounter alternative ways to refer to the “kidney.” Here are a few examples:
- ਮੂਤਰ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ (Mutar Walean): This expression translates to “the one with urine” and is commonly used in casual conversations, as it refers to the kidneys’ essential function related to urine production.
- ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ (Peyran Walean): This phrase means “the ones near the waist” and is often used in a colloquial context when referring to the kidneys.
- ਗਰਦਨੀਆਂ (Gardaniyan): This term, referring to the kidneys, is derived from “Gardan,” meaning “neck” in Punjabi. It is used informally due to the kidneys’ location in proximity to the neck.
More Tips and Examples
1. Usage of the word “ਗੁਰਦਾਂ” (Gurdan) is the safest and most formal way to refer to the kidneys in any scenario, including medical discussions.
2. Informal terms like “ਮੂਤਰ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ” (Mutar Walean) and “ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ” (Peyran Walean) are commonly used among friends and family members. However, it’s advisable to use the formal term when discussing health-related matters with healthcare professionals.
3. The term “ਗਰਦਨੀਆਂ” (Gardaniyan) is more regionally influenced and may vary in popularity depending on specific dialects within the Punjabi language. Although it is informal, some individuals may use it in casual conversations to refer to the kidneys.
Example Sentences
Now, let’s take a look at some example sentences to understand the usage of different terms:
Formal: ਮੇਰੇ ਗੁਰਦਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਰੇਸ਼ਾਨੀ ਹੈ। (Mere gurdan vich pareshani hai.)
Translation: I have a problem with my kidneys.
Informal: ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਮੂਤਰ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਠੀਕ ਨਹੀਂ ਹਨ। (Tuhade mutar walean theek nahi han.)
Translation: Your kidneys are not fine.
Informal: ਮੇਰੇ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਰਦ ਹੈ। (Mere peyran walean vich dard hai.)
Translation: I have pain in the kidneys (ones near the waist).
Informal: ਉਹ ਦੂਜੀ ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਦੀ ਗਰਦਨੀਆਂ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਬਹੁਤ ਪਰੇਸ਼ਾਨ ਕਰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। (Uh dooji naujawan di gardaniyan us nu bahut pareshan kardean han.)
Translation: The problems of the other young person’s kidneys trouble him a lot (referring to the kidneys near the neck).
Remember, the choice of term depends on the level of formality in your conversation and the familiarity with the people you are speaking to. When in doubt, it’s always safer to opt for the formal term “ਗੁਰਦਾਂ” (Gurdan).
Conclusion
In this guide, we explored how to say “kidney” in Punjabi. We covered the formal term “ਗੁਰਦਾਂ” (Gurdan) primarily used in medical contexts, as well as several informal expressions like “ਮੂਤਰ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ” (Mutar Walean), “ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ” (Peyran Walean), and “ਗਰਦਨੀਆਂ” (Gardaniyan). It is essential to note that the formal term is universally understood, while the informal expressions may vary in popularity based on regional influences and the level of familiarity with the individuals you are conversing with.
Learning these terms will not only enhance your language skills but can also facilitate communication when discussing health-related matters or engaging in casual conversations with Punjabi speakers. So, go ahead, practice these words, and embrace the richness of the Punjabi language!
