Learning how to say “kick” in Japanese is not only useful for martial arts enthusiasts but also for those interested in the Japanese language and culture. In this guide, we will explore various ways to express “kick” in formal and informal contexts. We will also provide you with tips, examples, and some regional variations. So, let’s dive into the world of kicking in Japanese!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Kick” in Japanese
When it comes to formal contexts, such as addressing someone in a polite manner or using appropriate language in professional settings, you can use the following terms to convey the action of “kick” in Japanese:
1. 蹴る (keru)
One of the most general and widely used verbs for “kick” in Japanese is 蹴る (keru). It can be utilized in formal and informal situations without sounding too casual or impolite. This term can be used in various tenses and forms to match the sentence structure.
Example Usage:
彼はボールを蹴りました。
(Kare wa booru o kerimashita.)
He kicked the ball.
2. ける (keru)
A slightly more refined and respectful variant of 蹴る (keru) is ける (keru). This form is commonly used in honorific speech and shows greater politeness towards the subject or listener.
Example Usage:
相手の膝をけってしまいました。
(Aite no hiza o kette shimaimashita.)
I accidentally kicked his knee.
Informal Ways to Say “Kick” in Japanese
Informal language is often used among friends, family members, or in casual everyday conversation. To express “kick” in a more relaxed manner, you can use the following terms:
1. けつける (ketsukeru)
When the informality and energy of kicking are emphasized, the verb けつける (ketsukeru) comes into play. This term is commonly used by younger individuals or in scenarios where a more vibrant language is suitable.
Example Usage:
サッカーボールをけつけてみましょう!
(Sakkaa booru o ketsukete mimashou!)
Let’s kick the soccer ball!
2. ひる (hiru)
In a more colloquial setting, you may come across the verb ひる (hiru) to express “kick.” This term is often used in casual conversations and can add a touch of familiarity and playfulness to the discussion.
Example Usage:
友達と一緒に缶をひって遊んだ。
(Tomodachi to issho ni kan o hite asonda.)
We kicked cans and played together with friends.
Regional Variations
While the terms mentioned above are generally understood throughout Japan, there are some minor regional variations in the way “kick” is expressed. Let’s explore a few examples:
1. けーく (keeku) – Kansai Dialect
In the Kansai region, which includes cities like Osaka and Kyoto, the phrase けーく (keeku) is sometimes heard instead of ける (keru) or けつける (ketsukeru).
Example Usage:
たこ焼きをけーくしてみんなにふるまった。
(Takoyaki o keeku shite minna ni furumatta.)
I kicked the takoyaki and treated everyone to it.
2. けーくする (keeku suru) – Hokkaido Dialect
In the Hokkaido region, people may use けーくする (keeku suru) to mean “kick” instead of the more common terms.
Example Usage:
アイスホッケーのボールをけーくした。
(Aisu hokkei no booru o keeku shita.)
I kicked the ice hockey ball.
Remember, these regional variations are not as widely recognized as the standard Japanese terms, so it is generally advisable to use the standard expressions mentioned earlier.
Summing Up
Congratulations on completing this comprehensive guide on how to say “kick” in Japanese! You have learned both formal and informal expressions, discovered minor regional variations, and seen various usage examples. Whether you want to engage in a conversation about sports or simply build your language skills, these phrases will definitely come in handy.
Now, take the knowledge you’ve gained and go practice using these Japanese terms for “kick” with your language exchange partners, friends, or even when exploring Japan itself. Enjoy your journey of mastering the Japanese language and culture!