Whether you’re traveling to Japan or just want to immerse yourself in the rich culture of the country, learning common Japanese phrases is a great way to start. One such phrase that you’ll undoubtedly come across is “Ittekimasu.” Used when leaving the house or office, “Ittekimasu” holds a deep meaning of bidding farewell and expressing that you’ll be back soon. In this guide, we’ll explore the formal and informal ways to say “Ittekimasu,” provide regional variations if necessary, and offer plenty of tips and examples on how to use this phrase effectively.
Table of Contents
Formal Versions of “Ittekimasu”
In formal settings, such as professional environments or when speaking to elders, it’s essential to express politeness. Here are some formal ways to say “Ittekimasu” that demonstrate respect and proper etiquette:
1. いってまいります (Itte mairimasu)
This is the most formal version of “Ittekimasu.” The phrase “mairimasu” is the humble form of “iku” (to go), emphasizing your modesty and respect towards the person you’re addressing. It’s advisable to use this form when speaking with superiors or during formal occasions.
Example: When leaving the office, you can say to your colleagues, “皆さん、いってまいります” (Minasan, itte mairimasu), which means “Everyone, I’ll go and come back.”
2. いって参ります (Itte mairimasu)
Similar to the previous form, “参ります” (mairimasu) is the humble form of “行く” (iku). This version is slightly less formal but still appropriate in respectful contexts.
Example: Before leaving your friend’s house, you can say “ありがとうございました、いって参ります” (Arigatou gozaimashita, itte mairimasu) meaning “Thank you very much, I’ll go and come back.”
Informal Versions of “Ittekimasu”
When speaking with family members, close friends, or in casual situations, it’s common to use less formal versions of “Ittekimasu.” These versions reflect the close relationship and relaxed nature of the conversation:
1. いってきます (Itte kimasu)
This is the most commonly used form of “Ittekimasu” in casual settings. By dropping the humble verb ending “mairimasu” and using “kimasu” instead, it conveys a more relaxed tone while still expressing consideration for the listener.
Example: When leaving home in the morning, you can say to your family, “行ってきます” (Itte kimasu), which means “I’ll go and come back.”
2. いってらっしゃい (Itte rasshai)
In more intimate settings, such as talking to someone older or close friends, “Itte rasshai” is commonly used. This form is an invitation for the person you’re speaking to, encouraging them to go and come back.
Example: When saying goodbye to your grandmother, you can say “いってらっしゃい” (Itte rasshai), meaning “Please go and come back.”
Tips for Using “Ittekimasu”
Now that we’ve covered the formal and informal versions of “Ittekimasu,” let’s explore some general tips to help you use this phrase proficiently:
1. Always combine with proper bowing
In Japanese culture, bowing is an essential gesture used to show respect. When saying “Ittekimasu,” it’s customary to bow while saying the phrase to display politeness and sincerity.
2. Consider the context
Ensure that you use the appropriate version of “Ittekimasu” based on your relationship with the person you’re speaking to and the formality of the situation. Adapting your language to the context shows your understanding of Japanese culture and respect for social norms.
3. Respond with “Itterasshai” (いってらっしゃい) or “Okaerinasai” (おかえりなさい)
When someone says “Ittekimasu” to you, it’s customary to respond with “Itterasshai” (meaning “Please go and come back safely”) or “Okaerinasai” (meaning “Welcome back”). This exchange demonstrates thoughtfulness and a genuine concern for the well-being of the person leaving.
Conclusion
Mastering the phrase “Ittekimasu” allows you to respect Japanese etiquette, show consideration for others, and start conversations on the right note. By learning the formal and informal versions, understanding regional variations when necessary, and applying the provided tips, you’ll be well-equipped to engage in polite dialogues with people from all walks of life in Japan. Remember to practice, have fun, and embrace the unique customs and warmth of Japanese culture!
