Welcome to our comprehensive guide on how to express the word “is” in British Sign Language (BSL)! Whether you are a beginner or looking to expand your BSL vocabulary, this guide will provide you with formal and informal variations, tips, examples, and even regional variations if necessary. So, let’s dive in and explore the different ways to express “is” in BSL!
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “Is” in BSL
When using BSL in formal settings, it’s important to use appropriate signs and grammar. Here are a few formal ways to express “is” in BSL:
1. Equal Sign ( = ): In formal BSL, you can represent “is” by holding your non-dominant hand palm-up, and with your dominant hand, form a flat handshape with all fingers held together, palm facing down. Place the dominant hand on the palm of your non-dominant hand, representing “is” as an equal sign.
Example: “She is a teacher” would be signed as non-dominant hand palm-up, with the dominant hand flat handshape placed on top of the non-dominant hand.
2. Verb Agreement: In formal BSL, you can indicate “is” by using verb agreement. For example, when referring to a third person singular subject, you would use a specific sign or gesture that corresponds to the verb.
Example: To say “He is happy,” you would sign “HE” followed by the sign for “HAPPY,” using appropriate facial expressions to convey the meaning.
2. Informal Ways to Say “Is” in BSL
In informal situations, BSL users tend to rely on shorter and more casual expressions. Here are some informal alternatives for expressing “is” in BSL:
1. Pointing: In informal BSL, you can simply point or direct your gaze to the subject when indicating “is.” This method is often used in fast-paced conversations or casual interactions.
Example: To say “He is here,” you would point to the person or location while making eye contact.
2. Facial Expressions: Facial expressions play a vital role in BSL, particularly in informal settings. Using specific facial expressions can help convey the intended meaning of “is” without explicitly signing it.
Example: You can raise your eyebrows and tilt your head slightly forward to indicate “is” in a sentence such as “She is excited.”
3. Regional Variations
While BSL is a standardized language, there may be regional variations that reflect local dialects or preferences. Although not strictly necessary for understanding how to express “is” in BSL, it’s always interesting to explore different sign variations. Here are a couple of examples:
1. Scottish Variation: Some BSL users in Scotland might use a variation known as the “Scottish region verbal form” to express “is” more emphatically. This variation involves using a stronger facial expression and a more pronounced movement of the body.
2. London Variation: In certain areas of London, BSL users might prefer a more fluid and dynamic sign for “is.” This variation involves using a flowing, curved hand movement when expressing “is,” providing a unique regional flair.
Tips for Mastering “Is” in BSL
Here are a few tips to help you master the art of expressing “is” in BSL:
- Practice Facial Expressions: Facial expressions are crucial in conveying meaning in BSL. Take the time to practice and master the appropriate facial expressions that align with the intended meaning of “is.”
- Observe Native Signers: Watch videos or interact with native BSL signers to observe their signing style, facial expressions, and regional variations. Immersing yourself in BSL usage will greatly enhance your understanding of how to express “is” effectively.
- Seek Feedback: Reach out to experienced BSL users or join local signing groups where you can receive feedback on your signing. Constructive criticism and guidance from others can be invaluable for fine-tuning your signing skills.
- Utilize Context: Remember that context plays a crucial role in sign language. Consider the surrounding words, sentence structure, and gestures to ensure accurate comprehension and clear communication.
Remember, learning a sign language requires patience and practice. Embrace the journey and enjoy the process of expanding your BSL vocabulary!
