How to Say “Hot” in Turkish

sıcak
/sɯˈdʒɑk/
The English word "hot" is translated into Turkish as sıcak.
sıcak is the most common and versatile term used to describe something having a high temperature. While it refers to physical heat, it is specifically used for temperature and should not be used to describe spicy food.
Meaning: having a high temperature (adj)

Which one should you use?

Depending on the context, other terms may be more appropriate than sıcak. Use Yüksek ısılı for formal scientific or technical discussions regarding extreme heat, and use Yanık if something is heated to the point of being scorched or burning. For a more affectionate and cozy sense of warmth, you can use sıcacık.

How does it change in a sentence?

As an adjective, sıcak does not change its form based on the gender of the noun it describes, because Turkish has no grammatical gender.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /sɯˈdʒɑk/. It sounds like [s]end followed by a sound somewhat like the vowel in ribb[o]n, then [j]ump and finally [c]ore.

What mistakes should you avoid?

Do not use sıcak to mean "spicy" when talking about food. Instead, use acılı or acı to describe food that has a spicy heat.

Did you know?

  • In Turkish, you cannot use sıcak to describe a spicy pepper, but the word for spicy, acı, also means 'bitter' or 'painful'.
  • The word sıcak originates from the Old Anatolian Turkish word ıssıcaq, which was a diminutive form of ıssı, meaning 'hot'.
  • To describe a 'heated' argument, Turkish speakers use hararetli, which refers to the heat of a fever or an engine rather than the word sıcak.

Examples in context

  • Sıcak su var mı?
    Is there hot water?
    This sentence shows how to ask if hot water is available using sıcak.
    Tatoeba #2049821 by duran, translation #773344 by marloncori
  • Bu çay çok sıcak.
    This tea is very hot.
    This sentence uses sıcak to describe the temperature of tea.
    Tatoeba #1265105 by duran, translation #61267 by CK
  • Bu oda çok sıcak.
    This room is very hot.
    This sentence uses sıcak to describe the temperature of a room.
    Tatoeba #1273422 by duran, translation #2646493 by CK
  • Çayım çok sıcak
    My tea is very hot
  • Dışarısı çok sıcak
    It's very hot outside
  • 765 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Emre and Elif are sitting at a cafe on a summer day.

  1. Emre

    Dışarıda hava çok sıcak, değil mi?
    The weather is very hot outside, isn't it?
  2. Elif

    Evet, gerçekten çok sıcak.
    Yes, it is really hot.
  3. Emre

    Buzlu bir içecek ister misin?
    Do you want an iced drink?
  4. Elif

    Harika olur, teşekkürler Emre.
    That would be great, thanks Emre.

Sources

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Yvonne Jill
Yvonne JillHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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