How to Say “Horse” in Irish

capall
/ˈkɑpˠəl̪ˠ/masculine
The Irish word for horse is capall. Wiktionary also lists each.
Meaning: members of the species ''Equus ferus'' (noun)

Ways to say it

“horse” in Irish
Irish IPA Note
capall /ˈkɑpˠəl̪ˠ/
/ˈkapˠəl̪ˠ/
masculine
each /ax/ masculine

The term refers to members of the species Equus ferus.

Which one should you use?

The word capall is the standard masculine form. The form capaillín is used to refer to a little horse or a pony.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word capall is a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈkɑpˠəl̪ˠ/

Did you know?

  • The word capall is a linguistic relative of the English word 'cab'. Both trace their roots back to the Latin word caballus, which originally meant a work-horse.
  • In Irish mythology, the horse is often a symbol of sovereignty and nobility. The legendary horse Enbarr could travel over land and sea with equal speed.
  • While capall is the everyday word for 'horse', the word each is used primarily in poetic and literary contexts. Using each in a casual conversation might make you sound like a character from a medieval epic.

Examples in context

  • Is minic a rinne bromach gioblach capall cumasach.
    Many a ragged colt made a noble horse.
    This sentence is useful for seeing the word capall used in context.
  • Tá capall anseo
    There is a horse here
  • Tá each agam
    I have a horse
  • Tá an capall bán sa ghaird.
    The white horse is in the garden.

Example conversation

Oisín and Siobhán are visiting a farm.

  1. Oisín

    Seo an capall nua.
    This is the new horse.
  2. Siobhán

    Is cúisleach é an capall!
    The horse is slender!
  3. Oisín

    Tá sé an-deas.
    It is very nice.
  4. Siobhán

    Is mór é.
    It is big.

Sources

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Penelope Ivy
Penelope IvyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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