How to Say “Hello” in Irish

Dia dhuit
/ˌdʲiə ˈɣɪtʲ/formal, singular
The English phrase hello can be translated into Irish as Dia dhuit. Wiktionary also lists Dia dhaoibh and Dia's Muire dhuit.
Meaning: greeting (intj)

Ways to say it

“hello” in Irish
Irish IPA Note
Dia dhuit /ˌdʲiə ˈɣɪtʲ/ formal, singular
Dia dhaoibh /ˌdʲiə ˈɣiːvʲ/
/ˌdʲiə ˈjiːbʲ/ (Aran)
formal, plural
Dia's Muire dhuit formal, singular
Dia's Muire dhaoibh formal, plural

The standard greeting is Dia dhuit. For a more elaborate and religious variation, you can use Dia's Muire dhuit, which means 'God and Mary be with you'. If you are looking for an informal way to say hello equivalent to the English 'hi', you can use Haigh.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase Dia dhuit literally means 'God with you'.

Which one should you use?

Dia dhuit is used for a single person, whereas Dia dhaoibh is used for a group. Similarly, the religious variations change based on the number of people: use Dia's Muire dhuit for one person and Dia's Muire dhaoibh for more than one.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The forms Dia dhuit, Dia dhaoibh, Dia's Muire dhuit and Dia's Muire dhaoibh are all considered formal. For an informal greeting, use Haigh.

How does it change in a sentence?

When greeting more than one person, use Dia dhaoibh instead of Dia dhuit.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˌdʲiə ˈɣɪtʲ/

Did you know?

  • The word Dia in Dia dhuit is a homonym that means both 'God' and 'day' in Irish.
  • The spelling of the informal Haigh is a phonetic adaptation of the English 'hi' into the Irish alphabet.
  • The greeting Dia dhuit is an elliptical expression where the verb 'to be' is omitted, leaving only 'God to you'.

Examples in context

  • Dia duit, a Mháire. Conas atá tú?
    Hello, Mary. How are you?
  • Haigh, a chara! Conas atá cúrsaí?
    Hi, my friend! How are things?
  • Dia dhuit.
    Hello.
  • Dia dhuit a chara.
    Hello, my friend.
  • Dia dhuit, conas atá tú?
    Hello, how are you?

Example conversation

Oisín meets Aoife on the street.

  1. Oisín

    Dia dhuit, Aoife.
    Hello, Aoife.
  2. Aoife

    Dia dhuit, a Oisín.
    Hello, Oisín.
  3. Oisín

    Conas atá tú?
    How are you?
  4. Aoife

    Tá mé go maith, go raibh maith agat.
    I am well, thank you.

Sources

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Philip Albert
Philip AlbertHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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