How to Say Happy Japanese New Year: Formal and Informal Ways

Japanese New Year, known as “Oshogatsu,” is a significant and widely celebrated holiday in Japan. Just like in any culture, wishing someone a happy new year is a common tradition. In this guide, we will explore how to say “Happy Japanese New Year” in both formal and informal ways, along with some tips, examples, and regional variations. So, let’s dive in and discover how to spread joy and goodwill during this festive season!

Formal Greetings

When it comes to formal greetings, it is important to use polite expressions to show respect and maintain social decorum. Here are several expressions you can use:

1. “Akemashite omedetou gozaimasu”

The most common and formal way to wish someone a happy new year in Japanese is by saying, “Akemashite omedetou gozaimasu.” This phrase translates to “Happy New Year” and is the equivalent of the English expression.

2. “Kotoshi mo yoroshiku onegaishimasu”

Another formal expression used during the new year is “Kotoshi mo yoroshiku onegaishimasu.” This phrase implies a wish for good relations and mutual support throughout the upcoming year.

3. “Shinnen omedetou gozaimasu”

“Shinnen omedetou gozaimasu” is a formal phrase that also means “Happy New Year.” It can be used interchangeably with “Akemashite omedetou gozaimasu.”

Remember to use these phrases with elders, colleagues, superiors, and people you meet for the first time during new year gatherings or formal events to extend your cordial wishes in a respectful manner.

Informal Greetings

Informal greetings, on the other hand, are used among friends, family, and people you are close with. These expressions are more casual and reflect a warm and friendly tone. Here are a few ways to greet informally:

1. “Akemashite omedetou”

In informal settings, such as among friends and family, you can simply say “Akemashite omedetou.” This expression is a more relaxed version of the formal greeting mentioned earlier.

2. “Kinga shinnen”

Another informal phrase commonly used among friends and family is “Kinga shinnen.” This expression emphasizes wishing for a joyful and prosperous year ahead.

3. “Yoi otoshi o”

“Yoi otoshi o” is an informal greeting used to wish someone a good upcoming year. It conveys a warm and friendly sentiment.

Feel free to use these informal expressions with close friends, family members, or people you have a more casual relationship with during informal gatherings or celebrations.

Tips for Greeting

Now that you know the formal and informal ways to say “Happy Japanese New Year,” here are some additional tips to enhance your greetings:

1. Bowing

When offering your greetings, it is customary to bow as a sign of respect in Japanese culture. The depth of your bow depends on the level of formality and the receiver’s position.

2. Exchange New Year’s Cards

The tradition of exchanging New Year’s cards, known as “nengajo,” is prevalent in Japan. Sending nengajo to friends, family, and colleagues is a thoughtful way to extend your wishes for a happy new year.

3. Be Mindful of Timing

In Japan, New Year’s greetings are typically exchanged during the first few days of January. Make sure to offer your greetings within this timeframe to show proper etiquette and respect the cultural norms.

Examples of New Year’s Greetings

Here are a few examples of how you can put your newly learned phrases into practice:

Formal: Akemashite omedetou gozaimasu! I hope the new year brings you prosperity and happiness.

Informal: Akemashite omedetou! Let’s make this year an amazing one together!

Formal: Kotoshi mo yoroshiku onegaishimasu. May our collaborations be successful in the coming year.

Informal: Kinga shinnen! Wishing you lots of love and laughter in the year ahead.

Conclusion

Celebrating the Japanese New Year is a wonderful opportunity to spread joy and goodwill. Now that you are familiar with both formal and informal ways to say “Happy Japanese New Year,” along with some useful tips and examples, you are ready to extend your warm wishes and be a part of this vibrant celebration. Remember to be respectful when using formal expressions and embrace a friendly and warm tone for informal greetings. Akemashite omedetou gozaimasu! Happy New Year!

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