How to Say “Handedness” in Japanese

利き手
The English phrase 'handedness' is translated into Japanese as 利き手.
The term 利き手 is used to specify which hand a person is more proficient with, rather than just the abstract concept of 'handedness'.
Meaning: preference for using the right or left hand (noun)

Did you know?

  • In Japanese schools, students were historically encouraged or forced to switch their 利き手 from left to right to conform to social norms.
  • While 利き手 refers to the hand, Japanese has specific terms for 'tasting' or 'smelling' something to identify it, using the same 利き root, such as 利き酒 for sake tasting.
  • The verb within 利き手 is the same 利(き)く used to describe how a tool or a medicine 'works' or is 'effective'.

Examples in context

  • 利き手がない方
    People who don't have a dominant hand.
  • あいつは左利きだって知ってた?
    Did you know that guy is left-handed?
  • 利き手はどちらですか?
    Kikite wa dochira desu ka?
    Which is your preferred hand?
  • 私の利き手は左手です。
    Watashi no kikite wa hidarite desu.
    My preferred hand is my left hand.
  • 利き手と逆の手を使うのは難しい。
    Kikite to gyaku no te o tsukau no wa muzukashii.
    It is difficult to use the hand opposite my preferred hand.

Example conversation

Himari and Ren are talking about drawing in class.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    蓮くん、利き手は右?
    Ren-kun, kikite wa migi?
    Ren, is your dominant hand the right one?
  2. 蓮 Ren

    うん、右だよ。陽葵ちゃんは?
    Un, migi dayo. Himari-chan wa?
    Yeah, it's the right. How about you, Himari?
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    私は左が利き手なんだ。
    Watashi wa hidari ga kikite nanda.
    My dominant hand is the left.
  4. 蓮 Ren

    へえ、左利きなんだね。
    Hee, hidarikiki nanda ne.
    Oh, so you're left-handed.

Sources

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Kimberley Lily
Kimberley LilyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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