Learning how to express the word “gross” in Spanish can be incredibly useful when visiting a Spanish-speaking country or communicating with Spanish speakers. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to convey this concept, while also considering any regional variations.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Gross”
In formal settings, it is important to use appropriately polite language. Here are some expressions you can use to convey the meaning of “gross” in a more formal manner:
- Desagradable: This adjective is a direct translation for “gross” and can be used to describe something unpleasant or disagreeable. For example: “Esa comida tiene un sabor desagradable” (That food has a gross taste).
- Asqueroso/a: This term is slightly more intense and can be used to describe something disgusting. For example: “El olor en este lugar es completamente asqueroso” (The smell in this place is totally gross).
- Repugnante: Similar to “asqueroso/a,” this adjective emphasizes the extreme disgust or repulsion caused by something. For instance: “El aspecto de esa herida es repugnante” (The appearance of that wound is gross).
- Inmundo/a: This word carries connotations of dirtiness or filthiness. It can be used to describe something unsanitary or repulsive. For example: “La cocina está inmunda” (The kitchen is gross).
Informal Ways to Say “Gross”
When speaking in a more casual or informal setting, such as with friends or family, you may prefer to use different expressions to convey the concept of “gross.” Here are some informal alternatives:
- Asqueroso/a: As mentioned earlier, this term is more commonly used in informal contexts as well. For example: “¡Ese chiste es demasiado asqueroso!” (That joke is way too gross!).
- Nauseabundo/a: This word describes something that produces a feeling of nausea or makes you feel sick. For instance: “La comida rápida suele ser muy nauseabunda” (Fast food is usually very gross).
- Repulsivo/a: Similar to “repugnante,” this term can be used to describe something that causes strong feelings of revulsion. For example: “¡No puedo creer que te guste eso, es repulsivo!” (I can’t believe you like that, it’s gross!).
- Horrible: In an informal setting, “horrible” can be used to express that something is disgusting or gross. For instance: “¡Ese comentario fue realmente horrible!” (That comment was really gross!).
Regional Variations
Spanish is spoken in numerous countries across the globe, and each region may have its own unique vocabulary. While the previous expressions are widely understood, it is worth mentioning some regional variations of “gross” in Spanish:
Spain:
In Spain, you might also hear the word “asco” to convey the concept of “gross” or “disgusting.” For example: “¡Qué asco de comida!” (What gross food!). Additionally, “repelente” can be used to describe something repellent or gross.
Mexico:
In Mexico, a common way to express “gross” is by using the word “asco” as well. However, you might also hear the phrase “dañado/a” or “malogrado/a” to describe something that is gross or ruined.
Argentina:
In Argentina, “asqueroso/a” remains the most prevalent way to say “gross.” However, you may also come across the term “repugnante” or the phrase “da para atrás,” which means something is so gross it makes you want to step back.
Examples of “Gross” in Context
To help solidify your understanding of these phrases, let’s explore some practical examples of how to use them in context:
Imagine you are visiting Spain, and you want to express that the seafood you just tasted was really gross. You could say: “Esta comida tiene un sabor desagradable” (This food has a gross taste).
In a more informal setting, let’s say your friend shows you something disgusting they found online. You can react by exclaiming: “¡Eso es demasiado asqueroso!” (That’s way too gross!).
Now, imagine you are in Mexico and you see spoiled food in the kitchen. You could say: “La comida está malograda” (The food is gross/ruined).
In an informal conversation, if a friend tells you about a repulsive insect they encountered, you could respond: “¡Qué repugnante!” (How gross!/disgusting!).
Conclusion
By now, you should feel confident in your ability to express the concept of “gross” in Spanish, both formally and informally. Remember to adapt your language to the appropriate setting, whether formal or casual, and be mindful of any regional variations you may come across. Language is a constantly evolving tool, so don’t hesitate to continue exploring and expanding your vocabulary beyond what we have covered here. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)
