ngiyakubingelela
In Zulu, the phrase for greetings is ngiyakubingelela.
The term ngiyakubingelela is a formal way to say "hello".
Meaning: formal way of saying "hello" (intj)
What does it mean word for word?
The word is composed of the prefix ngi- (I), the object concord -ku- (you) and the verb stem -bingelela (greet).
How does it change in a sentence?
To change the greeting from a singular "you" to a plural "you" when addressing more than one person, change the object concord -ku- to -ni- to form nginibingelela.
When do people say it?
When greeting a woman, you can add the term Mama (meaning Madam or Mrs.) to your greeting.
Did you know?
- While ngiyakubingelela is used for formal greetings, Zulu culture emphasizes the 'Sawubona' greeting, which literally means 'I see you'. It suggests that the speaker is acknowledging the other person's existence and value in the community.
- In Zulu, the act of greeting is often accompanied by a specific physical gesture, such as a slight bow or a specific way of shaking hands, to show respect to elders.
- Zulu belongs to the Nguni group of languages, where greetings often serve as a social 'map' to establish the relative hierarchy between the speaker and the listener.
Examples in context
- Ngiyakubingelela, mnumzane.I greet you, sir.
Example conversation
Sipho greets Zanele formally at a community meeting.
- SiphoNgiyakubingelela, Zanele.I greet you, Zanele.
- ZaneleYebo, ngiyakubingelela nawe, Sipho.Yes, I greet you too, Sipho.
- SiphoUnjani namuhla?How are you today?
- ZaneleNgikhona, ngiyabonga.I am well, thank you.