When it comes to expressing gratitude or celebrating special occasions, giving a gift is a universal practice. If you’re interested in learning how to say “gift” in Japanese, we’ve got you covered! In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways of expressing this concept, along with some useful tips and examples to enhance your understanding.
Table of Contents
Understanding the Formal Way
In formal Japanese, the word for “gift” is “okurimono” (おくりもの). This term is widely used in formal settings, official correspondence, or when addressing people of higher social status. When speaking politely, you can follow it up with the honorific “o” (お), which makes it “o-okurimono” (おおくりもの).
Consider the following examples:
私は新年の挨拶として先生にお送り物を贈りました。
Watashi wa shinnen no aisatsu toshite sensei ni o-okurimono o okurimashita.
I sent a gift to my teacher as a New Year greeting.
Exploring Informal Expressions
On the other hand, in informal situations, it is more common to use the term “purezento” (プレゼント). This loanword from English has become widely accepted in casual conversations and everyday speech.
Let’s see it in action:
友達の誕生日にプレゼントをあげました。
Tomodachi no tanjoubi ni purezento o agemashita.
I gave a gift to my friend for their birthday.
Tips for Using Gift-related Expressions
Now that you are familiar with the basic terms, here are some additional tips that will help you navigate and understand better the Japanese gift-giving culture:
1. Presentation Matters
When giving a gift in Japan, the way it is presented is just as important as the gift itself. Make sure to wrap it beautifully using high-quality wrapping paper or a decorative furoshiki cloth.
2. Use Both Hands When Giving and Receiving
As a sign of respect, it is customary to offer and receive gifts with both hands. This gesture demonstrates your sincerity and appreciation.
3. Be Mindful of the Occasion
In Japan, specific gift-giving customs are associated with different occasions. For example, during New Year celebrations, it is customary to offer “oseibo” (お歳暮) gifts to express gratitude to one’s superiors or those who have provided a service.
4. Consider Gift Wrapping
If you’re unsure about what to give, choosing a beautifully wrapped gift basket, known as “noshigami” (贈り紙), can be an excellent option. These baskets usually contain a variety of items and are well-received on many occasions.
Conclusion
Now that you have learned how to say “gift” in Japanese, whether formally as “okurimono” or informally as “purezento,” you are one step closer to embracing Japanese gift-giving culture. Remember to be attentive to the occasion, present your gift with both hands, and put extra effort into its presentation. By following these tips and examples, you’ll undoubtedly leave a lasting impression with your thoughtful gestures.
