Learning how to say “excuse me” in the local language is always a good idea when you’re traveling or interacting with speakers of that language. In Taiwan, Taiwanese Hokkien, also known simply as “Taiwanese,” is widely spoken. It is the native language for many Taiwanese people, and while Mandarin Chinese is the official language in Taiwan, knowing a few basic phrases in Taiwanese can help you navigate the country with ease and show respect to the locals.
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Formal Way of Saying “Excuse Me” in Taiwanese
When addressing someone politely or formally, you can use the phrase “ngó͘-kheh.” This phrase is commonly used in formal settings or when showing respect to older individuals, authoritative figures, or strangers. It is similar to the concept of saying “excuse me” in English.
Informal Way of Saying “Excuse Me” in Taiwanese
In more casual or familiar situations, you can use the phrase “siánn-liáu.” This expression is commonly used among friends, family, or acquaintances during informal conversations. It’s a friendly way of getting someone’s attention without sounding too formal or distant.
Regional Variations
Taiwanese Hokkien is spoken across different regions in Taiwan, with slight variations in vocabulary and pronunciation. However, the phrases mentioned above are widely understood throughout the country. It’s important to note that some people in Taiwan also speak Mandarin Chinese, so learning a few basic phrases in Mandarin can also be beneficial when communicating with locals.
Tips and Examples
Tips for Pronunciation
Pronunciation in Taiwanese Hokkien can be a bit challenging, especially for non-native speakers. Here are a few tips to help you pronounce the phrases correctly:
- Pay attention to tones: Taiwanese Hokkien is a tonal language, meaning that the tone in which a word is spoken can change its meaning. Listen carefully to native speakers to get the right intonation for each phrase.
- Practice speaking slowly: Take your time to pronounce each syllable clearly, especially if you’re new to the language. Speaking slowly will help you improve your pronunciation and be better understood by locals.
- Imitate native speakers: One of the best ways to improve your pronunciation is by imitating native speakers. Pay attention to their intonation, rhythm, and overall sounds when they say the phrases.
Examples in Context
Let’s explore some examples of how to say “excuse me” in Taiwanese in different situations:
Formal Example:
You’re at a crowded marketplace and need to get through a group of people. In this situation, you can politely say, “Ngó͘-kheh,” while gently touching someone’s arm or shoulder to ask for their permission to pass.
Informal Example:
You’re having a conversation with a friend who is engrossed in their phone. To get their attention, you can say, “Siánn-liáu!” with a friendly tone, ensuring they notice you and shift their focus to the conversation.
Variations in Different Regions:
As mentioned earlier, the previously mentioned phrases are widely understood across Taiwan. However, some regional variations may exist. For example, in certain regions, people might say “sian-ah” instead of “siánn-liáu” to get someone’s attention informally. It’s always good to listen to locals and adapt to their preferred variations if you’re aiming for a more immersive experience.
So, now that you know how to say “excuse me” in Taiwanese, you can confidently navigate through Taiwan, interact with locals, and immerse yourself in the vibrant cultural experiences the country has to offer. Remember to practice, be respectful, and enjoy your time in Taiwan!
